Todd Allen Gates
Atheist Books, purchases on Amazon support the Rational Response Squad server.
- Printer-friendly version
- Login to post comments
caposkia wrote: Fish
Fish wrote:Are you referring to " J. Galanek"?
First, what college is this person a professor at? What degree does this person have?
The "biology professor" happens to have a degree in biology. I'll have to double check on the college, but it's obviously in the mid-west.
Now that we're past stating the obvious, I'll try to site my sources in APA format from now on. (sarcasm)
It's clear that you're being sarcastic, since I can hardly be expected to know any details about a supposed "professor of a school in the mid-west." When you find out where he teaches, please let me know. At this point I am still somewhat in douth that he exists.
I don't see your professor mentioned on the pages you mentioned. If I missed them mentioning him, please let me know. Let's go over some of the site's claims:
http://members.cox.net/wwcw/q-evol4.html
It is known that Darwin's theory wasn't complete. He certainly did not know everything we know now, so it's not surprising that some of his predictions turned out to be false. The theory of evolution in general still holds however. The question of transitional forms is addressed below.
http://www.projesus.com/Flaworfact.html
Here are some claims from the above mentioned website:
1. No transitional fossils found.
This is false. For a better record of transitional fossils, please see this website, not because I want to give you more work, but because there are far too many to be listed here.
2. Fossils in Darwin's day were scarce - We now have over 250,000 fossil species with no transitional links
Aside from the existence of transitional links mentioned above, is the number "250,000 fossil species" supposed to be impressive? There are over 1 million species alive today. When you consider the total number of species alive since the rise of life on this planet, it's hardly surprising that we don't have fully fleshed out lineages of every species.
Number 3 references a known fossil. It doesn't have much to do with disproving evolution except to say that scientists makes mistakes. At least they learn from them and correct them.
4. Fossil evidence points away from Darwinism learned in high school
See number 1.
5. Punctuated Equillibrium - Quantum leaps from one species to another
This is another strawman of what Punctuated Equillibrum means (the site also says "the first bird hatched from a reptillian egg). Even "fast" evolution is slow on a human scale. Consider that the Cambrian "Explosion," which is arguably the fastest period of evolution, spanned 70 million years. That's almost a thousand times longer than the entire history of human civilization.
Six through ten deal with more errors that have been corrected.
11. The cosmos in all of its complexity came about by chance - Chance means that there is no god, no creator
What's your point?
12. The human eye came about by chance - [Darwin said that's absurd]
Here's a link to one of your favorite sources pbs which is an article detailing how the human eye could have evolved.
Here's a link about how the Darwin quote is taken out of context. Dawrin didn't actually believe that the evolution of the eye was impossible, he thought it could be accomplished over many small steps.
13. [eggs are complicated]
Here's an article describing the general evolution of bird eggs. Here is a more specific article detailing part of the evolution of lacewing eggs. I provide these two articles to provide a view of the depth of knowledge regarding the development of eggs.
Number 14 is another strawman claiming evolution is random, which it is not. Therefore that argument against evolution does not hold.
I'm not sure what Number 15 is about. It appears to be some sort of metaphysical thing saying nothing can be greater than it's creator. It's not clear what it means for a cause to be "superior" to its effect. Maybe you could explain it to me.
Number 16 states that the Big Bang Theory violates the First Law of Thermodynamics. Here is a link describing the problems with this argument. Essentially, we already know that matter can be created spontaneously (in the form of a particle and its corresponding antiparticle), and there is evidence that the total engery of the universe is zero, in which case the First Law has no problems.
Number 17 states that evolution violates the second law of thermodynamics. To answer that, I will direct you to Deludedgod's article, as he can state it much more clearly and completely than I can.
I don't believe numbers 18 and 19 relate to claims made by evolution, so I'm not going to address them. If I am mistaken in this belief, please let me know.
I will have to come back and address this website later, but having read it, it seems to repeat a lot of the same arguments, claiming that there are no transitional fossils known (see #1), and also points out many of the errors which have been corrected, nonen of which really harm the theory of evolution.
Fish wrote:Second, his argument was not dismissed for having "bad sources," it was dismissed as having nothing to with evolution. The argument put forth was that evolution is far too remote to have occured accidentally. This has already been shown to be a misrepresentation of evolution. You need to find someone who presents an argument that actually helps your case, not one that attacks a strawman of evolution.
Only theoretically though (strawman walk both ways)
Er.. what?
The argument put forth by your "professor" was that evolution could not have occured by chance.
Evolution does not occur by chance.
Therefore, the argumen that evolution could not occur by chance, whether true or not, has no bearing on the validity of evolution.
What "only theoretically" are you talking about?
What strawman are you talking about?
Fish wrote:Where is the evidence?
what are you looking for??? I mean specifically, obviously what was already presented isn't working for ya.
How about a claim made by intelligent design that can be falsified? (and hasn't already been shown to be false)
are you saying that in order for creation to have a "distinguishable signature" there would have to be another creator to compare it to???
Yes. Otherwise, how is it distinguishable? If there is nothing to distinguish from, in what way can it be called distinguishable?
What would you compare it to? something that people made up?
Since god is something that people made up, I guess that would be a start.
Even if you find that statement to be "sarcastic," you still need to address how you can state that something has the characteristics of being designed without first knowing what isn't designed. What would life look like if there were no designer? I know the answer, but I don't think it will help you.
I think a good signature that there is a creator is the fact that only theoretical science can even remotely hold a light up to it.
I don't know what you're referring to here. Are you saying that you believe in evolution because we are still limited in our ability to create life? (as evidenced here and here)
If not, please explain.
I contradicted myself? I'm sorry, as I've said in the past, sometimes I have trouble explaining what I'm trying to say. Please show me my contradictory statements and I'll clarify my intentions. My intentions I assure you were not contradictory.
Here are the contradictory statements I provided in my last post:
Instead there's a very clean distinction between apes, neanderthals and humans
you're right, there aren't always clear lines, which is my point.
First you claimed there were clear lines between the species. Then I pointed out that there weren't clear lines. To which you responded "that's my point."
That's what confused me.
In order for evolution to "not be random" there would have to be transitional fossils showing the transition from each species or breed. Out of the 250,000 fossils we have on record today, there is no evidence of transitional fossils. Ref: see the links given above.
Please refer to the articles above regarding transitional fossils. Also, I would like to point out that the articles you reference state that the are 250,000 transitional species, which is an important distinction, since only having 250,000 fossils would be even more lame for your argument.
and yet... they're still considered dogs. Are we still considered monkeys? I'm of course not referencing to the band here.
If you want to use inter-breeding as a litmus, then we are not monkeys. However, the same is not necessarilty true for humans and neanderthals.
would you have prefered something like "400 years from now on February 32nd at 3:43:23 p.m. Israelite Standard Time"? I guess I don't understand what you mean by specifics. I think calling 400 years later is pretty specific. It leaves a fairly large margin of error. It's a tad bit better than I could do on predicting anything.
Actually, I was referring to the fact that you didn't back up your claim in any fashion. Sorry for the confusion.
There are amazing advances in our technological world these days, when I say something like Nat. Geo, or Nova, you can actually go onto their websites now and do a search for the topic, and results will show up from their archives. Just to test that, I did it myself... results came up.
Thankfully you decided not to post a link to those results, which would have conclusively proved to me (and everyone else) that they are there. Instead I guess leaving us all in doubt is the better choice.
and your specific information you have presented has been theory based only. How about some historical and scientific evidence that truely disproves I.D. Speculation is easy, we could be here till we die, but when it comes down to hard core fact, there's no way around it. It's there in plain site and there'd be no way I could counterargue it logically.
I think that there is some confusion about "theory based" science. In a sense, archaeology will always and forever be "theory based" in the sense that one can never confirm findings through experimental evidence. If you suggest that this is a weakness in the theory of evolution, I think you would need to substantiate that claim.
As far as "speculation" in regards to I.D., so far every claim (or perhaps I should say the only claim, i.e. irreducible complexity) has been shown to be false. This has been done on several different occasions, at least two of were presented in previous posts. You have yet to show how those aren't conclusive.
I have presented sources for at least some of these articles I've read. Most of them are not at my fingertips, so I've had to do some quick thinking to get you sources.It's interesting to me that you didn't find anything on the nova site to support what i was saying. I was careful about what I gave you and in fact went on the site myself to double check my reference and did the search myself... and low and behold the source came up.
Considering that you again haven't provided these links, despite having found them again, combined with the fact that they weren't there when I looked, I can only conclude that you are lying.
In this specific matter, I would love to be proven wrong. Please just provide the links (which you yourself said you found again).
I have a life outside of RRS and therefore don't have a lot of time to be running around libraries finding all the research that took me years to do and conclude. This information I provide is not something I came up with overnight, nor was it just randomly told to be by some corporate religion. I will try to get myself to a library sometime soon to see if I can find other research beyond what I have already provided you.
Or you could just provide the links you found when making your last post. Thta would make me very happy.
And what is a corporate religion? It sounds interesting. Further, why do you believe what has just been randomly told to you by some (I am assuming non-coporate) religion?
To help me stay on track, if you wouldn't mind. Please make me a list of specific research you are looking for as well. We've talked about a lot and I'm not sure what you are questioning be it that when it was all originally presented with the sources in question, your imediate response wasn't that the sources weren't detailed enough, but that it wasn't credible to my argument. I don't want to be wasting my time with arguments you think are not credible.
If you think your argument is credible, then you should be willing to support it with the evidence you found compelling. The reason that I didn't intially ask for detailed sources was because, again, I was giving you the benefit of doubt, since you said you didn't remember off-hand and such. I figured you would get to it eventually.
That aside, it would be nice if you could provide the link to the animal that is closer to an ape than humans, but isn't considered at all related to apes or humans. Also, the article that you read relating to moses and the volcano-tidal wave-low tide whatever.
- Login to post comments
caposkia wrote: I hear
I hear ya. I feel bad that I can't get on here as often as I'd like. I'm happy to see people are ultimately being patient with me. it's about 3/4 of the way down, maybe a little less on the 2nd pagethe references are not the original nor the sole source for the information, but they do provide the information.
Thanks. I'll look at some point.
Who said God had to manuver around limitations? You did, you put him in the box right?There lies a boundary few ever cross, though I'm not afraid to. I'm thinking this God does have limitations beond our understanding. Bible says on the seventh day he rested... why would a limitless being need to rest, or want to for that matter?
Indeed, their explanation is suspect.
The reason why people avoid this boundary is becasue it's crossing into trying o understand something outside our universe, outside our understanding or comprehension.
One doesn't have to strain to find things ourside their own understanding. At one point, every one of us was illiterate. But, as we learned to associate sounds with objects, people and ideas, and later learned to associate character forms with sounds, and words with things, we gradually gained the knowledge necessary to crack a book. Imagine if, instead of teaching us what sound each letter represented, and what things each word stood for, teachers just said, "This book answers things, but we can't read it, so there." I think that's an answer in the same way "god" is an answer. To say that it's "outside" doesn't illuminate anything. If we're incapable of comprehending the supposed intent of this entity, what justification do we have for supposing intent at all?
If you look at our God as limitless, our basis for understanding is of course only what we can see from the universe he created us in.Sure, I can use that as an excuse because we can't comprehend anything beyond that. But if there is a creator, would that not be the case???
Another reason that boundary is avoided is because it really brings no progress to a conversation between a believer and a non-believer.
I haven't seen progress in the conversation between them at all. Arguments refuted in Aristotle's day, for the existence of a different god, keep popping up today.
what does that have to do with God having a style? By the way, the theory about his creation isn't always that he created everything from nothing though some will say so. Others claim that he must have had all the matter in the universe already to his discression, this again would cause him to have a limit to what he could do or make, thus making him not omnicient in the eyes of a non-believer. Again, digging into a realm of understanding beyond our own and again bringing no progress to our conversation.
Well, how do we settle it? You pose this idea of a creator, but it's just a black box. Evolution is a fully realized theory used in biological science today, but creationism seems to break down to, "I guess some guy did it." I reiterate my question from before: if creationism/ID is a science, what predictions does it make and what applications does it have?
Just like there's no reason for everyone to have kids these days. I know I want kids some day, but it's not because I fear the world of humans will die out if I don't. I guess I have no reason for wanting kids... except maybe love?
That analogy would make sense if you had to first create a biological mechanism for reproduction, but first a living being, and before that physical principles, and before that, energy. All the while being completely aware of the outcome of any and all possible decisions. Humans have a biological urge to reproduce, and a comparable urge to commit the act to which reproduction is sometimes incidental. We're not a tabula rasa, but an omnipotent being would ultimately be in a sense (like a page so covered in information that none can be discerned any longer). There would be no information respond to, no reason to act, and nothing to accomplish.
so because God is omniscient, he should do what he pleases and disregard humans needs and wants, go back on his word, change creation at a glance and change us while he's at it, who cares if we don't like it. Honestly, I wouldn't follow a God like that.
You have to make a lot of assumptions before you get to questions like that, and that does assume an anthropomorphic deity with relatable motives.
Can you explain why love makes beings do things??? and I mean true love, not just some materialistic false sense of love.
What if even the most powerful feeling you've ever felt in your life was just a mild tempest in your brain, or otherwise wholly explainable in physiology? What if the reason you loved your children and protected them as well as you do was rooted in a powerful self-preservation effort on the part of your genes? What if the morals you believe are transcendent have evolved because your ancestors found cooperation more helpful to survival than selfishness? Does that cheapen, degrade, and bring these things to a halt? It's strange to think in physical terms like it's strange to look at one's own hands, eyes, teeth, and think, "This is me." Understanding a biological and social basis for our morals, for our emotions, etc., doesn't pluck us from the inherent metaphysical experience any more than looking at ourselves in the mirror ends our physical reality.
- Login to post comments
Veils of Maya
caposkia wrote:Fish wrote:
why would intelligent Design be only considered valid if it would able us to make predictions or advance biological science? If intelligent design is real, then that would solely depend on the designer would it not?
You've got it backwards. If I.D. is real, then we would be able to use it to make predictions and such.
So, we would expect to be able to do so if it is real, and being able to do so would suggest its validity.
I'm sorry, you've lost me here.
Since it's much less controversial, let me try to illustrate Fish's question using the theory of gravity.
Scientific theories are created to explain natural phenomenon. The more often we can use a theory to accurately predict how a phenomenon will react and behave, the more credible the theory becomes.
We can all verify with our own eyes that gravity exists. However, the theory of gravity doesn't simply stop at the existance of gravity, it's purpose is to predict how gravity effects things in a wide range of situations. These predictions are falsifiable and can even be very beneficial when found to be true.
For example, NASA uses the theory of gravity to launch the shuttle into space. Using the weight and mass of both the earth and the shuttle, flight engineers can predict the exact velocity and speed necessary to escape the earth's gravitational pull and maintain orbit around the earth.
Without the predictions the theory of gravity makes, we'd have to make a guess at the right amount of thrust and speed for each spacecraft and payload combination, hope it works and keep trying until we get it right.
The fact that we've successfully put a variety of space craft in orbit around the earth, moon and other planets based on these predictions lends significant credibilty to the theory of gravity.
In the same way, Evolution is a theory that predicts how life changes based on genetic and environmental factors over time. Evolution not only predicts how life evolved in the past, but it predicts how life evolves today and in the future. These predictions allow us to create medicines, treat diseases and even genetically modify microorganisms to convert oil spills into non-toxic substances. Again, the success of these predictions give significant credibility to Evolutionary theory.
So, to return to Fish's question, what predictions does I.D. make and have any been scientifically proven to be true?
And to clarify, the theory of Evolution is completely separate from the theory of Abiogenesis (life emerged from non-life). To say that Evolution is invalid without a working theory of Abiogenesis is like saying umbrellas are useless without a working theory of meteorology.
Still waiting for any falsifiable predictions that I.D. / creation science make which haven't already been refuted.
We do not learn by experience, but by our capacity for experience.
- Login to post comments
Veils of Maya
Still waiting for any falsifiable predictions that I.D. / creation science make which haven't already been refuted.
And to be honest. I'm not saying this to challenge you or upset you in any way. I'm still waiting for any information in general that has not already been refuted that disproves Christianity's beliefs.
Don't get me wrong, I'm not saying I can refute them all without using someone elses information or arguement, but I'm saying everything I've seen so far has been thoroughly refuted by Christians who are experts in those fields.
- Login to post comments
caposkia wrote: Veils of
Veils of Maya wrote:
Still waiting for any falsifiable predictions that I.D. / creation science make which haven't already been refuted.
And to be honest. I'm not saying this to challenge you or upset you in any way. I'm still waiting for any information in general that has not already been refuted that disproves Christianity's beliefs.
Don't get me wrong, I'm not saying I can refute them all without using someone elses information or arguement, but I'm saying everything I've seen so far has been thoroughly refuted by Christians who are experts in those fields.
Refuted? Things like evolutionary theory are being used today in practical applications. What can ID/Creation Science be used for?
- Login to post comments
caposkia wrote: And to be
And to be honest. I'm not saying this to challenge you or upset you in any way. I'm still waiting for any information in general that has not already been refuted that disproves Christianity's beliefs.
Don't get me wrong, I'm not saying I can refute them all without using someone elses information or arguement, but I'm saying everything I've seen so far has been thoroughly refuted by Christians who are experts in those fields.
What has been "thoroughly refuted"? If they have been so completely refuted, I imagine that you can point to the arguments against anything claimed here.
As far as arguments against Christianity:
Here is an article discussing several impossibilities with the christian concept of god. A few of the more interesting [to me, at least] questions are:
If god is perfect and complete, how and why would he create something imperfect and imcomplete.
How can god be said to be just if he imposes an infinite punishment on people (i.e. an eternety in hell) for finite "sin" (i.e. whatever you do while you're alive)?
There's the freewill v. omniscience argument, which I know has been addressed by some theologians, but I still don't completely get it, so maybe you could shed some light on that topic.
There's the fact that the bible portrays god as having emotions, such as surprise, which is clearly contradictory.
There is the fact that god is supposed to be "omnibenevolent" (unless you claim that he is not), which is clearly contradictory.
There are a few more points made in the article.
Here is another article written byTodangst here at RSS which discusses how the concept of god (christian or otherwise) is incoherent. You should really read the article because any description I give would be wholey inadequate. As a general intro, however, the article discusses how something without "real" characteristics doesn't make sense (e.g. god is immaterial, god is supernatural), and also points out more flaws regarding contradictions.
- Login to post comments
magilum wrote:
One doesn't have to strain to find things ourside their own understanding. At one point, every one of us was illiterate. But, as we learned to associate sounds with objects, people and ideas, and later learned to associate character forms with sounds, and words with things, we gradually gained the knowledge necessary to crack a book. Imagine if, instead of teaching us what sound each letter represented, and what things each word stood for, teachers just said, "This book answers things, but we can't read it, so there." I think that's an answer in the same way "god" is an answer. To say that it's "outside" doesn't illuminate anything. If we're incapable of comprehending the supposed intent of this entity, what justification do we have for supposing intent at all?
I completely agree, one does not have to strain to find things outside their own understanding. The catch is, in order to find things outside your own understanding, you have to want to find it. Many don't want to take the time, many are afriad of finding out something that would contradict their own understanding and thus don't want to know, and yet others just don't care either way.
I never said we are incapable of comprehending the intent of God. That was made clear in Genesis 1:15 NASB; "Then the Lord God took the man and put him into the garden of Eden to cultivate it and keep it." Other parts of the Bible seem to make clear God's intent. That was never in question.
As far as justification goes, before I answer, I guess I'd have to ask, what kind of justification are you looking for. We can take it from there.
Well, how do we settle it? You pose this idea of a creator, but it's just a black box. Evolution is a fully realized theory used in biological science today, but creationism seems to break down to, "I guess some guy did it." I reiterate my question from before: if creationism/ID is a science, what predictions does it make and what applications does it have?
I'm not sure who said the quote you presented, but anyone legitimately trying to defend I.D. shouldn't talk with a statement like that.
I have to question your use of "fully realized theory" as well. Evolution is fully realized as much as I.D. is "fully realized". The fact that Evolution is considered a Theory breaks it down scientifically speaking from being anything to base fact off of. Theories are still Theories because it cannot be proven. People accept Evolution because it seems to make sense... but then again, people accept I.D. for the same reason. So again, we're at an impass.
Personally, I think I need to step back for a moment and realize where my conversation has been going. I think I've started to present myself as someone who is supporting solely as Creationism idea. That meaning someone who says it can be emperically and thoroughly proven through science that there is a creator. If that's the case, then I don't think there'd be such a debate between the two sides. That is my fault and I appologise.
My take is the Christian God. I believe and have provided sources where science and history support the I.D. idea. I have also provided information and sources where Evolution falls apart as the only way life was created and changed. If my belief in the Christian God was solely on science and scientific findings, I think I'd still have a hard time accepting any side because both sides scientifically speaking seem to have gaps.
So indeed, how do we settle it? The age old question. I'm sure right now you're wondering why I hold so tight on a belief that I just said cannot be fully and emperically proven through science. The answer is beyond science. It's in the relationship I have with this God. It's a love and an understanding. It's a light that was once not seen. All right, all right, I know, before you start dry heaving, let me get to the point.
I have seen and experienced evidences in my life that has ultimately shown me that this God is for real. I know many non-believers out there who have heard this from many believers and it's quickly dismissed. Why? Because they don't know this relationship. They never knew it, therefore, it must only exist in our heads.
Alright. Then I ask you this. Is love real? Who's going to say no right? I know, there are a few of you out there who do question it, though I think we can all agree that love is widely accepted as real. Great, now I want all of you who know love is real to emperically prove it. Show me the research and science behind your emperical conclusion as well. You can't do it. Why? It's beyond science. Some will try to write it off by saying it's just chemical reactions in the body that give you a feeling. But for those of you who know love, isn't love more than a feeling? If it was just a feeling, then it shouldn't be too hard to invent a drug that can cure relationship problems.
So indeed, I will ask the same question to you, and I want you to truely answer me, because there must be an answer. Where do we go from here?
That analogy would make sense if you had to first create a biological mechanism for reproduction, but first a living being, and before that physical principles, and before that, energy. All the while being completely aware of the outcome of any and all possible decisions. Humans have a biological urge to reproduce, and a comparable urge to commit the act to which reproduction is sometimes incidental. We're not a tabula rasa, but an omnipotent being would ultimately be in a sense (like a page so covered in information that none can be discerned any longer). There would be no information respond to, no reason to act, and nothing to accomplish.
sounds kind of boring. Maybe that's why he promised limiations on himself. You should read the book of Ecclesiastes. I think you'd enjoy it.
What if even the most powerful feeling you've ever felt in your life was just a mild tempest in your brain, or otherwise wholly explainable in physiology? What if the reason you loved your children and protected them as well as you do was rooted in a powerful self-preservation effort on the part of your genes?
Then that would leave to question why there's such a large percentage of the world population these days that just don't care.
What if the morals you believe are transcendent have evolved because your ancestors found cooperation more helpful to survival than selfishness? Does that cheapen, degrade, and bring these things to a halt?
no, with that state of mind, I'd wonder why non-believers choose not to follow the same principals without the belief. Why there's such a move to get rid of the 10 commandments when they are obviously good morals to live by. Even "don't use the Lord's name in vane. " That way you're not offending anyone who might believe in that Lord. Just because one doesn't believe doesn't make it ok to use words that would so obviously offend others.
It's strange to think in physical terms like it's strange to look at one's own hands, eyes, teeth, and think, "This is me." Understanding a biological and social basis for our morals, for our emotions, etc., doesn't pluck us from the inherent metaphysical experience any more than looking at ourselves in the mirror ends our physical reality
Absolutely... but that still leaves the question, why couldn't there be an intelligent designer behind it all?
- Login to post comments
magilum wrote: Refuted?
Refuted? Things like evolutionary theory are being used today in practical applications. What can ID/Creation Science be used for?
What practical applications are you refering to? Also, what practical applications would you be looking for ID/Creation to be used?
- Login to post comments
caposkia wrote: magilum
magilum wrote:Refuted? Things like evolutionary theory are being used today in practical applications. What can ID/Creation Science be used for?
What practical applications are you refering to? Also, what practical applications would you be looking for ID/Creation to be used?
How about the fields it seeks to usurp evolutionary theory in: bioinformatics, medicine, genetic engineering. How about something simple, like artificial selection, which was what got Darwin started in the first place, in his observation of different breeds of pigeons. They'd been artificially selected for different traits by the humans that raised generations of them. They applied artificial selection, and it worked. Natural selection is that animals that are better adapted to an environment survive, and breed, and their traits are passed on. There are also random mutations, which are often bad, but can sometimes be good. Evolutionary theory says that if you separated two groups of such animals in different environments over a long enough period of time, you can, depending on how the environment selects, get remarkably different traits than the animals you started with. This works in any direction (not just what we think is good in our terms), as is seen in the blind and albino animals found in perpetually dark areas, where good eyesight and pigmentation posed to survival advantage. ID/Creation Science says that there are different "kinds" of animals, created within days of each other, exactly as they are. Many proponents have conceded the point that "microevolution" is a reality, but don't think evolution will produce radically different species over a long period and with environmental differences.
To recap, evolutionary theory is used in science for practical and profitable applications today.
ID/Creation Science rejects part, or all, of evolutionary theory... and goes on to say... what?
- Login to post comments
caposkia wrote: I have to
I have to question your use of "fully realized theory" as well. Evolution is fully realized as much as I.D. is "fully realized". The fact that Evolution is considered a Theory breaks it down scientifically speaking from being anything to base fact off of. Theories are still Theories because it cannot be proven. People accept Evolution because it seems to make sense... but then again, people accept I.D. for the same reason. So again, we're at an impass.
Your statements here suggest that you don't understand evolutionary theory or the theory of intelligent design.
People don't accept evolutin just because it "seems to make sense" as you put it. Larmarckian evolution makes sense too, but nobody believes that's the truth anymore. People believe evolution is true becuase it is well supported by huge amounts of evidence. People believe intelligent design is true because it is supported by religion.
How is intelligent design as "fully realized" as evolution?
I.D. amounts to one statement: God did it.
Evolution is the process of environmental factors asserting pressure on species, causing gradual change over time due to natural genetic variations. This is a vastly simplified explanation of evolution, which is the main reason it's difficult to really debate the two. A huge depth of knowledge is required to even understand evolution, must less confront it.
Before you continue to claim that evolution is false, I would like to refer you to Deludedgod's post here, which will help you find the information you need to understand and debate evolution.
My take is the Christian God. I believe and have provided sources where science and history support the I.D. idea. I have also provided information and sources where Evolution falls apart as the only way life was created and changed. If my belief in the Christian God was solely on science and scientific findings, I think I'd still have a hard time accepting any side because both sides scientifically speaking seem to have gaps.
You have provided some stories without sources that support the historical nature of the bible. This does not support the claim that god exists, or those made by intelligent design. You have yet to provide support of either of those two ideas.
Alright. Then I ask you this. Is love real? Who's going to say no right? I know, there are a few of you out there who do question it, though I think we can all agree that love is widely accepted as real. Great, now I want all of you who know love is real to emperically prove it. Show me the research and science behind your emperical conclusion as well. You can't do it. Why? It's beyond science. Some will try to write it off by saying it's just chemical reactions in the body that give you a feeling. But for those of you who know love, isn't love more than a feeling? If it was just a feeling, then it shouldn't be too hard to invent a drug that can cure relationship problems.
Your argument doesn't follow. Love is a neurological and hormonal reaction. That doesn't mean that it isn't real, and it doesn't mean that it isn't powerful.
This is just another example of the god of the gaps theory. Human emotions are complex, and involve more interactions than we currenlty understand [completely], so it's hardly surprising that we still have difficulty manipulating them.
The statements "it's just a feeling" is a mischaracterization. The Empire State Building is just a bunch of bricks, steel, and glass. Does that mean it's not a complicated structure? No. Does that mean that it was easy to construct? No. Using the word "just" to describe something does not make it simple.
Absolutely... but that still leaves the question, why couldn't there be an intelligent designer behind it all?
When you see ridges in the sand in a desert, what do you think made them? Sure, someone could have come through with a giant comb and made the sand look like it does. Or, since the sand looks exactly like it would if it the wind blew across it, creating ridges, maybe that's the right answer.
So far, everything we can see looks the way it would if it all happened without an intelligent designer.
- Login to post comments
caposkia wrote: What
What practical applications are you refering to? Also, what practical applications would you be looking for ID/Creation to be used?
Caposkia,
I've gone out of my way to provide clear examples of the kinds of predictions that scientific theories make.
I've even used non-controversial theories based on things we can observe, such as gravity, to illustrate how theories go far beyond the simple claim of "existence" of things to make detailed predictions that could be falsified, but have been proven correct in practical applications, such as launching a spacecraft into orbit.
At this point, it appears that you're dodging the question.
We do not learn by experience, but by our capacity for experience.
- Login to post comments
caposkia wrote: Veils of
Veils of Maya wrote:
Still waiting for any falsifiable predictions that I.D. / creation science make which haven't already been refuted.
And to be honest. I'm not saying this to challenge you or upset you in any way. I'm still waiting for any information in general that has not already been refuted that disproves Christianity's beliefs.
Don't get me wrong, I'm not saying I can refute them all without using someone elses information or arguement, but I'm saying everything I've seen so far has been thoroughly refuted by Christians who are experts in those fields.
Caposkia,
God is described as being all powerful, all knowing and having an incomprehensible will. Based on these properties, God could be used to explain absolutely any and all natural phenomena we could ever observe. Nor does God's actions have to make any sense.
As such, it's impossible to distinguish God from nature or reliably detect him in any way. For example, as a Christian, you do not believe in Greek Gods. Neither do I.
The Greeks said that the Gods live on Mount Olympus. Obviously, we know this is not the case. However, just like Irish Farmer claimed that the Bible's depiction of the the sun orbiting the earth wasn't an error, one could just as easily claim that the Greeks described Mount Olympus as their home due to their limited view of the world. They simply couldn't comprehend of any higher or more scared place at the time.
The same could be said of their depiction of the sun being pulled by a chariot. The Greeks could not perceive of a being without a body or vehicle to perform God's will, so they used a chariot and horse, which was common in their time. Since God had many facets, such as being jealous, loving, destructive, healing, perhaps God really is multiple beings who uniquely possessed an aspect of these traits, just as people we see around us have different personalities. I could keep going, but I'm really not a Greek God apologist.
You can't prove any of these ideas I've just pulled off the top of my head are incorrect. They are not falsifiable. However, we can make reasonable decisions based on what we do know about human nature, history and science, which can make these claims extremely unlikely.
The more we learn about our universe, the more likely it's become that the idea of God was created by human beings to help answer unknown questions and help us cope with uncertainty and death. This is backed up with overwhelming evidence in many fields.
As was mentioned earlier, the even the idea of a perfect, all knowing, all powerful God being, jealous is a paradox. Perfect beings do not need to rest. God wolun't have to ask Adam where he was. Saying that God is incomprehensible simply makes God undetectable. It's a non-statement. It really doesn't help your case.
For example, God does not answer prayer in any logical or predictable way. Believers who may have hundreds of people praying for them die of terminal illnesses every day, while those who do not believe, including horrific criminals, live heathy lives.
Again, if God cannot be detected and he is not predictable, all we can do is try to objectively look for practical and proven results. Dogma cannot be verified since God, by definition of being supernatural, has no definition. The fact that God does not step in to rectify the situation by empirically and obviously making his involvement known makes him rather unlikely.
Creation science really doesn't make any predictions other than we were created by God. Other than to defend the Bible 's claimed authority and comfort people, the impact of being a creation of God realy has no practical use. Unless we can travel back in time, we can never prove it 100% incorrect, just as we can't prove that Greek Gods, or even unicorns, do not exist.
However, we can create scientific theories about our universe, make predictions based on those theories and rigorously test them. As I've illustrated, many of the predictions we make result in extremely beneficial discoveries, which you and I use on a daily basis. Evolution is one of these theories we've created and it stands up to this process extremely well.
We do not learn by experience, but by our capacity for experience.
- Login to post comments
Veils of Maya
Caposkia,
I've gone out of my way to provide clear examples of the kinds of predictions that scientific theories make.
I've even used non-controversial theories based on things we can observe, such as gravity, to illustrate how theories go far beyond the simple claim of "existence" of things to make detailed predictions that could be falsified, but have been proven correct in practical applications, such as launching a spacecraft into orbit.
At this point, it appears that you're dodging the question.
Ok, so what you were refering to was what you've already presented in this blog. That's all I needed to hear for the first part of my question. however, you've very conveniently dodged my question by bringing the attention onto me by saying I'm dodging your question. I asked you simply and strait forward what practical applications you'd be looking for I.D. to use. How come you didn't answer me? There are 1000 different directions I could go in. To save my time and yours, it'd be much easier for me to have specific things to research and respond to.
- Login to post comments
Fish wrote: Your
Your statements here suggest that you don't understand evolutionary theory or the theory of intelligent design.
People don't accept evolutin just because it "seems to make sense" as you put it. Larmarckian evolution makes sense too, but nobody believes that's the truth anymore. People believe evolution is true becuase it is well supported by huge amounts of evidence. People believe intelligent design is true because it is supported by religion.
How is intelligent design as "fully realized" as evolution?
I.D. amounts to one statement: God did it.
Evolution is the process of environmental factors asserting pressure on species, causing gradual change over time due to natural genetic variations. This is a vastly simplified explanation of evolution, which is the main reason it's difficult to really debate the two. A huge depth of knowledge is required to even understand evolution, must less confront it.
Before you continue to claim that evolution is false, I would like to refer you to Deludedgod's post here, which will help you find the information you need to understand and debate evolution.
Maybe I didn't make myself clear when I said I'm representing Christianity and not a scientific I.D. belief. Creationists just in general, without a basis for anything else will use a lot of excuses to prove themselves right without tying into any Chistianity.
It's funny you claim people accept I.D. because religion supports it. I must ask you then, what's my excuse? I didn't get my understanding from religion. Am I an anomoly??? Something that doesn't belong? or am I a part of a larger crowd, the true followers of this creator (so we believe)? There are many more out there like me who did not use or listen to religious bablings to conclude that God is real.
You saying I don't understand the evolution theory leads me to believe you don't understand Christianity. May I refer you to the "Evolution Disproved Series";
Published by Pilgrims Books; Altamont TN 37301
copyright 1992 by Research Institute for Better Reading Inc.
You have provided some stories without sources that support the historical nature of the bible. This does not support the claim that god exists, or those made by intelligent design. You have yet to provide support of either of those two ideas.
What are you looking for?
Your argument doesn't follow. Love is a neurological and hormonal reaction. That doesn't mean that it isn't real, and it doesn't mean that it isn't powerful.
This is just another example of the god of the gaps theory. Human emotions are complex, and involve more interactions than we currenlty understand [completely], so it's hardly surprising that we still have difficulty manipulating them.
The statements "it's just a feeling" is a mischaracterization. The Empire State Building is just a bunch of bricks, steel, and glass. Does that mean it's not a complicated structure? No. Does that mean that it was easy to construct? No. Using the word "just" to describe something does not make it simple.
Absolutely not. Just is just laymen's terms. I try to keep my terminology simple on here so everyone can understand what I'm trying to say. let's not lose focus of the topic.
As far as love. Anyone can explain away anything they feel goes against what they believe.
When you see ridges in the sand in a desert, what do you think made them? Sure, someone could have come through with a giant comb and made the sand look like it does. Or, since the sand looks exactly like it would if it the wind blew across it, creating ridges, maybe that's the right answer.
So far, everything we can see looks the way it would if it all happened without an intelligent designer.
And how do you know that? What would everything look like otherwise? Do you have basis for your claim?
- Login to post comments
Veils of Maya
However, we can create scientific theories about our universe, make predictions based on those theories and rigorously test them. As I've illustrated, many of the predictions we make result in extremely beneficial discoveries, which you and I use on a daily basis. Evolution is one of these theories we've created and it stands up to this process extremely well.
...and yet, it's still a theory, why?
Also, pretty much everything you mentioned as an example of why my God could possibly be false is falsifyable with proper historical research.
I recommend reading "The Next Christiandom" by Philip Jenkins. This book goes through the history of many major religions and how they formed. It's surprising to note that they all were formed from rebels of the Jewish decent. E.G. believers of the Christian God. His research is thorough.
- Login to post comments
*passes through, whistling
*passes through, whistling to himself*
Oh, look! Fallacious arguments! Don't mind if I do!
It's funny you claim people accept I.D. because religion supports it. I must ask you then, what's my excuse? I didn't get my understanding from religion. Am I an anomoly??? Something that doesn't belong? or am I a part of a larger crowd, the true followers of this creator (so we believe)? There are many more out there like me who did not use or listen to religious bablings to conclude that God is real.
It doesn't matter how you came to the wrong conclusion; all that matters is that you came to the wrong conclusion. And you came to the wrong conclusion because, like religionists, you either don't know the real explanations or refuse to admit them.
Which is exactly what religionists say about atheists, but the difference is that our "don't know" is talking about epistemological knowledge whereas the religionists "don't know" means either 1) you haven't "felt" god or some other such subjective woo-woo, or 2) everyone's opinions are equal and you just don't see it my way and we should stop talking about it (which is fallacious).
You saying I don't understand the evolution theory leads me to believe you don't understand Christianity. May I refer you to the "Evolution Disproved Series";
There is no such thing as "evolution disproved". Do you know why? Because evolution is not a debate. There are people who believe that it's a debate, and who would very much like to tell you that it is a debate, but it's not a debate.
The mere fact that this series is called the "evolution disproved series" is enough information to tell me that it's a complete waste of my time.
There are debates among scientists about how various aspects of evolution work, but evolution itself is not even a question! Scientists also don't know everything about how gravity works, but do we therefore conclude that there is no such thing as gravity?
If someone had really disproven evolution, they would win a Nobel Prize for turning biological science on its head. It would be like discovering that the world actually was flat after all (which some people apparently still believe).
But nobody has won a Nobel Prize for disproving evolution because no one has. The only thing that HAS happened is that people have continually found new evidence to support it.
fish wrote:You have provided some stories without sources that support the historical nature of the bible. This does not support the claim that god exists, or those made by intelligent design. You have yet to provide support of either of those two ideas.
What are you looking for?
Any one piece of evidence that you think supports creationism or I.D. or god existing would probably work. I'm sure someone can refute it.
Your argument doesn't follow. Love is a neurological and hormonal reaction. That doesn't mean that it isn't real, and it doesn't mean.....(etc etc)..... No. Using the word "just" to describe something does not make it simple.
Absolutely not. Just is just laymen's terms. I try to keep my terminology simple on here so everyone can understand what I'm trying to say. let's not lose focus of the topic.
As far as love. Anyone can explain away anything they feel goes against what they believe.
And any god-believer can dodge a thought-out response with an empty, dismissive reply.
If we all argued our positions this way, nobody would get anywhere. With that sentence, you're either stalling or dodging.
But just for the sake of clarification, love doesn't go against atheism. Atheism just understands it as a natural phenomenon whereas theism insists on believing that is somehow supernatural and mysterious.
Just because it's natural doesn't mean it can't be beautiful.
fish wrote:When you see ridges in the sand in a desert, what do you think made them? Sure, someone could have come through with a giant comb and made the sand look like it does. Or, since the sand looks exactly like it would if it the wind blew across it, creating ridges, maybe that's the right answer.
So far, everything we can see looks the way it would if it all happened without an intelligent designer.
And how do you know that? What would everything look like otherwise? Do you have basis for your claim?
If the world needed a designer, then it would stand to reason that there would at least be some aspect of it that we couldn't explain.
In fact, it has been a common trend throughout history that certain things about nature were thought to be beyond our understanding. But as science advances, we find more and more every day that they are not.
The best you could do would be to deflect the evidence we've gathered over the centuries by hiding behind the shield of "look over there at this other thing we don't know yet!"
You can only run from one such shield to another so many times before you have to stop and ask yourself whether you should give up the strategy and submit to reality. The shields you currently have to choose from are meager at best.
A place common to all will be maintained by none. A religion common to all is perhaps not much different.
- Login to post comments
caposkia wrote: well, to
What does this mean? The lack of evidence to support I.D. does not invalidate science as a whole.
What does this have to do with intelligent design? How did Moses' crossing affect the development of every species on this planet?
Further, where is the evidence that god intervened? If there are natural causes that explain an event, why would you assume the presence of god?
Luck has nothing to do with this argument. In this light, humans are incredibly "lucky" to live on a planet that "perfect" for them. Except that again, this is looking at the problem backwards. People would not have developed on a world that would not support them (that is, you'll never find an example of life developing in a planet that does not support life. If you did, that could be evidence for the presence of god, as we would never expect it under normal circumstances).
The presence of the path across the sea allowed them to escape. It was not the escape that created the path across the sea.
What does this have to do with intelligent design? How did a guy building a boat affect the development of every species on this planet?
Science has proven that lots of floods have happened, and also that lots of mythologies include floods. There is still no evidence that some guy built a boat, put two of every animal on it, and then were the sole human survivors of a flood that wiped out the rest of humanity, which I believe is the bible story you are referring to. I'm not an expert in that area though, so if I'm getting some of the facts wrong on that account, feel free to correct me.
What does this have to do with intelligent design? How did some people following a star affect the development of every species on this planet?
Could you provide the sources for this? I don't know exactly what you're referring to.
I'm not sure you have a good understanding of how evolution works. It does not work by accident but is driven by the environment. Evolution is well founded and supported by evidence. I provided sources in my previous post. Are there any specific (or even general) concepts put forward in those sources that you disagree with?
This is simply false. If you believe it to be true, please find a credible source.
Even if it were true, Darwin's beliefs wouldn't change his discoveries, and they certainly wouldn't change the many discoveries made after his death (again, see my previous post for references).
Again, I'm not sure you really have a good understanding of biology or evolution. Watermellons are different from clouds because they are alive, as are humans and apes. The fact that a watermelon is 99% water is slightly misleading, since they're not just giant organic water-balloons. Most of the water is found within the cells and the cell walls and serves a useful purpose.
It's not that surprising that humans and apes have similar DNA (and I think the percentage is actually higher than you provide). The differences between humans and apes aren't really that great, so why would their DNA be vastly different?
Er, the article I presented in my last post contains a fairly good demonstration of evolution. The other links contain many more.
Again, evolution is being misrepresented as being random. The fact that the odds of an ape evolving into a human are small incorrectly assumes that apes are trying to evolve into humans. Evolution is not directed in this manner (that would be intelligent design).
No. Nothing you have supplied supports the intelligent design claim. How does any of this relate?
You've presented a few places where the bible mythology is based on some actual events and placees (which is hardly surprising, since it's true for most mythology), and you've presented some strawman arguments against evolution. Where is the support for I.D.?
I'm not sure you understand the laws of thermodynamics, or the big bang theory.
According to the second law, entropy is increasing and in fact can only increase. This means that it was the lowest in the very beginning. This doesn't violate the second law of thermodynamics.
The fact that no one currenlty knows what happened at "zero second" does not invalidate the theory.
Hardly food for thought. The intelligent creator theory requires a more complex, less likely system, and so in the absence of any evidence, it seems reasonable to believe that there is none.
What makes you think that Jesus fed 5,000 people from scraps?
Ah, the beauty of taking quotes out of context.
The existence of god.
caposkia wrote: Fish
Sorry about that, I will try to explain.
A theory, such as evolution, is meant to represent what the world is. People don't just decide on what they think the world should be and then go interpreting the evidence as such.
So, one way to test a theory is to see if it can make predictions. Since we believe the theory is true, we should be able to predict something we haven't seen yet, and if that turns out to be true, it suggests the theory is true.
This video provides a good example of a prediction made by evolution, which was then shown to be true. This provides support for evolution.
If intelligent design could make a prediction, and then that prediction was found to be true, that would support the claim. Irreducidble complexity was the first (and so far only) prediction made by I.D. and it has shown to be false in every example so far presented.
Theories Predict Phenomenon
Since it's much less controversial, let me try to illustrate Fish's question using the theory of gravity.
Scientific theories are created to explain natural phenomenon. The more often we can use a theory to accurately predict how a phenomenon will react and behave, the more credible the theory becomes.
We can all verify with our own eyes that gravity exists. However, the theory of gravity doesn't simply stop at the existance of gravity, it's purpose is to predict how gravity effects things in a wide range of situations. These predictions are falsifiable and can even be very beneficial when found to be true.
For example, NASA uses the theory of gravity to launch the shuttle into space. Using the weight and mass of both the earth and the shuttle, flight engineers can predict the exact velocity and speed necessary to escape the earth's gravitational pull and maintain orbit around the earth.
Without the predictions the theory of gravity makes, we'd have to make a guess at the right amount of thrust and speed for each spacecraft and payload combination, hope it works and keep trying until we get it right.
The fact that we've successfully put a variety of space craft in orbit around the earth, moon and other planets based on these predictions lends significant credibilty to the theory of gravity.
In the same way, Evolution is a theory that predicts how life changes based on genetic and environmental factors over time. Evolution not only predicts how life evolved in the past, but it predicts how life evolves today and in the future. These predictions allow us to create medicines, treat diseases and even genetically modify microorganisms to convert oil spills into non-toxic substances. Again, the success of these predictions give significant credibility to Evolutionary theory.
So, to return to Fish's question, what predictions does I.D. make and have any been scientifically proven to be true?
And to clarify, the theory of Evolution is completely separate from the theory of Abiogenesis (life emerged from non-life). To say that Evolution is invalid without a working theory of Abiogenesis is like saying umbrellas are useless without a working theory of meteorology.
We do not learn by experience, but by our capacity for experience.
Fish wrote: Sorry about
Ok, I understand now. Quick note on the video.
It's interesting and I'll have to research that more, though it still doesn't seem to be supported by other science. First, the fact that the odds of humans from apes are so small. Second, in order for this fusion to happen, there had to be a transformation... so again I'll ask, where are the neanderthals? and Third, there are other animals out there (don't ask me which because I don't remember now) that have closer DNA matches than humans do to apes, and yet science does not even remotely claim that those pairs or species are distant relatives. This is for a few different animals, and I"m not going to name them because I don't want to accidentally mention the wrong ones. I know it's scientifically proven and it's easily researchable.
This is not a refute to prove you wrong either, these are just some issues I have with this particular claim. Just as many non-believers have some issues with my understanding.
Now, going on to the predictions thing.
First, I personally never said "Irreducable Complexity". I just said to transform such a mechanism from one point to another, there first is no understanding of what the purpose of a barely evolved flagellum would be be it that unless all the parts were there the flagellum itself would not work. Also, there's still the issue that both mechanisms would get in each other's way when evolving. It doesn't logically make sense that evolution would make such a change to a perfectly sufficient mechanism.
Also, predicting and seeing if things become true... er... isn't that the basis of the Christian belief? Yea, I know many non-believers would say it's all just stories. I think I effectively produced information and a source that would provide more sources for backup proving a few of the stories to be true.
Second, science and history back the stories up. There is proof of the approximate age of each book written. Sure people could have made them up... but then why would history back up such events and then science back up some of the possible phenomena that have happened, ironically around the same time history proves events happening?
Also, all the "prophesies" in the Bible have been shone to have come true so far, and other prophesies made that have not come true never claimed to have come true yet. There is no proof out there that I know of that shows any prophesy to be not true. I'm thinking that if there was, there'd be a lot less Christians out there.
Note: Credible Christian Seminaries require history research outside the Bible. I doubt they'd require that kind of research if there was proof against the belief.
Fish wrote: well, to say
I never said that it did. Christianity repeatedly uses science to back it's claims up. I was just saying your claims that supposedly refute I.D. would have to apply to theoretical science in order to be true because there is just as much if not more lack of evidence making it scientifically sound.
It's not that evolution is being represented as random, it has more to do with the fact that in order for apes to become humans, this same event would have had to happen with every other "evolved" species transfer. The odds taking it all into consideration are inconceivably small. Plus there would be a lot more genetical mistakes and halfbreeds. This of course taking scientific common sense into consideration. If evolution was random, the odds would actually be much better than not.
You're telling me that scientific evidence, geological evidence, historical evidence all put together, ironically painting a picture of events that have in fact happend that explain how Biblical stories could have actually been done is "lucky" and you can't see how intelligent design has to do with it?
So, for Moses' story for example, the fact that not only at the time that the israelites were being chased by pharo's army was there a volcano erupting, but it just happened to cause a tsunami that ironically pulled the water away from this peice of land at just the right time to let the israelites cross (mind you before pharo's army was able to catch up to them), and then the wave crashes down just in time for pharo's army to be completely wiped out, and yet not one israelite was lost. And you're saying "lucky"?????? Dude, people can be lucky, but are you kidding me.
Right, and the fact that entropy was at it's lowest at the very beginning promotes the idea that something had to be there to set it up that way. Entropy is increasing, which means that the useful energy in the universe is decreasing, which means that the universe had the most useful energy at the beginning.... so how did that energy get there? Not knowing also does not invalidate I.D.
only if you'd assume that it's how the creator would want to build it... what if the creator wanted the universe exactly the way it is?
why not, non-believers do that to Christianity all the time.
BTW, there's more historical evidence backing up that "out-of-text" quote, but I figured maybe just the quote would be enough. Plus I haven't actually had all the time in the world to be doing all the research required for this blog.
caposkia wrote: Ok, I
I don't understand what's meant by odds here. Evolution is a process that's happening constantly, with each generation, with no goal in mind. Evolution didn't want to develop humans, they're just the consequence of natural selection on a common ancestor we share with apes. The unsuccessful animals, the ones that weren't able to adapt to the environment, died off. The ones that remained bred, and over a long period of time certain features became more prominent. It didn't have to be humans, and in many cases it wasn't -- there are many ape species.
Can you explain your reasoning here? What does the common ancestry demonstrated by chromosome 2 have to do with the extinction of neanderthals?
Are they... also apes? But seriously, you need to cite something if you're going to use it as a premise.
You're arguing a reverse of IR? That if things are "good enough" why would they evolve? Variation always occurs. If it didn't, all siblings would be identical twins.
What, prophecy? Only in the vaguest, most inconclusive sense.
???
Got evidence?
Like?
What has come true?
Doubtful.
That what apologetics are for: rationalizing faith in the face of threatening new data.
caposkia wrote: First, the
I am guessing this is a typo and is supposed to mean the "odds of humans evolving from apes are so small." This is a misleading statement. First, there are a lot of similarities between the two species genetically, so I'm not sure what you're basing your analysis of the odds on.
Second, I think that you are again looking at it the wrong way. Yes, the odds of humans evolving from apes are small, but the odds of something evolving are not, and when you consider that evolution is shaped by the environment, even those odds are much better than you may think.
Put it this way: the odds of a species surviving depends on if it is well adapted to the enviornment it is in. If it is not well adapted, it will not survive, and some other species will instead. Humans happened to be well adapted.
They are dead. This actually relates to your first point. Humans and neanderthals lived concurrently, and our species survived while theirs did not. Since both species were in (pretty much) the same ecological niche we competed for resources (e.g. food). Since we were better adapted, we survived and they did not.
There is actually still some debate about if humans and neanderthals were two seperate species or just two subspecies of the same species, but that detail doesn't change the fact that there are none of them around anymore (unless you want to say that they are still around because they are actually us, but I still feel that would just be a matter of semantics).
Here are two sites with more information and evidence regarding neanderthals: site 1; site 2
I'm not aware of any such animals (about which those claims are made). I'm sorry, but I'm going to have to ask you which, because otherwise I can't address the claim, other than to say that I don't think it's true.
You may have not mentioned irreducible complexity, but it is the only idea related to intelligent design that even had the form of a scientific argument.
Further, the idea of "no means by which evolution could create an ogranism becuase the parts don't work on their own" is basically what irreducible complexity is about, so I found it easier to write I.D. than the entire sentence.
If you read the article again, you will see that there are several functions proposed for the intermediate stages between a secretory organ and a "fully formed" flagellum. They include adhesion and movement (among others). At every step the organ is "fully functional" for its purpose to the organism. Again, the parts of the flagellum, serves functions that are not the same as the flagellum itself.
Assuming no change in the environment, that would be true. However, you must consider that the environment does change. There are changes in temperature, there are changes brought about by the organism itself (the release of mass amounts of oxygen by the earlist photosynthesizers paved the way for animals to respire), and also changes brought about by other organisms (such as predator/prey adaptations). All of these things force species to develop.
I'm not an expert on the bible. However, as in an earlier post I showed how the stories you posted aren't really evidence for god. People used to explain all sorts of things saying "god did it." Is is surpising that when strange things happen they make stories about them and call it god? Not really. They would hardly make stories out of mundane events.
Also, the fact that some people and places mentioned in the stories existed does not mean the stories are true in all aspects. Historical fiction has been written since the beginning of fiction. Have you read the Odyssey and the Illiad? Is your claim that, since there is historical evidence for places and such in that time, the entire stories must be true?
What prophecies were used to predict something? Prediciting in hindsight is not a prediction.
I predict that you will responsd to this post. If you do, I win. If you don't, I say "aha, it has not happened yet."
You must use a prediction to predict what will happen before it happens. For example, if you can find a prophecy in the bible that hasn't happened yet, and then tell us when it will happen, and then if it happens on that time, that would be evidence.
I'm not exacly sure what you mean. If you're saying that Chirstians research history separate from the bible, then I'm not suprised. If you're saying that this is evidence for god, I think you need to explain that connection more fully.
caposkia wrote: I never
I'm not sure what you're getting at. There have been theoretical claims against I.D. that were then backed up by empirical evidence. So far, every claim made by I.D. has been shown to be false. What is your point?
I'm not sure we're talking about the same things. What is a "species transer"? What do you mean by "taking it all into consideration"? Why would there be more "mistakes and halfbreeds"?
Evolution is not random.
Biblical stories have nothing to do with the claims of intelligent design. Intelligent design refers to the development of the species on this planet, all of which occured before the time of Moses (statistically speaking. technically it's not true, since evolution hasn't stopped, but the timeframe is 3,000 years against about 600 million).
Please provide the support for your statement. I don't know which article of national geographic or what date. I suspect that the facts are not exactly as you describe them.
So something has to be god?
The big bang theory is not related to I.D., which makes claims about the devolpment of species.
If the creator wanted to make the universe look exactly like it would if there were no creator, then I would conlclude that the creator also wanted people to conclude that there is no creator.
so provide the context.
caposkia wrote: Also,
Are we talking about science or Christian beliefs based on faith?
Proponents of Intelligent Design have gone out of their way to present I.D. as a scientific theory, which is separate from Christianity, in hope of having it taught in public schools. If you expect I.D. to be accepted as science, then why shouldn't I.D. have to meet the same requirements as any other scientific theory?
Evolution predicted we would find a fused pair of primate chromosomes in our genome. Low and behold, there they were. Had they not been found, it would have been a significant evidence against Evolution since one of it's predictions would have been proven wrong.
Again, what scientific predictions does I.D. make that can be proven wrong or right? Not just in the past, but today and in the future.
We do not learn by experience, but by our capacity for experience.
magilum wrote: I don't
vaguest? Like after 400 years someone coming to free the israelites? Like Jesus being born when they said where they said by a virgin. Then going around and fulfilling many prophesies that would otherwise be not possible by an average person? 333 prophesies I believe... Ref: Check any Christian theological College library for that. I'm sure there are quite a few books covering it. Also like the killing of Christians for following Christ?
yea... I guess they were kind of vague...
http://www.equip.org/site/c.muI1LaMNJrE/b.2766799/k.C24F/DS700.htm
let me know what you think. Then, maybe the direction of this conversation can start going somewhere.
P.S. I also suggest checking out http://www.equip.org. yes it's a Christian site, but they know what they're talking about more than I do. They may have answers that I'm unable to comment on or successfully reference to. You can just type a topic in the search bar, articles will come up. It's not the best resource, but it's the most imediate. With that, I assure you everything I presented I have scrutinized myself before holding onto it. I don't just "go by what 'they' tell me. There is a reason why I'm not a part of any denomination of Christianity.
For good reading, I suggest checking out "The Next Christiandom". It's a book that breaks down the barriers of religion and goes to the source of many of the larger ones out there today.
caposkia wrote: The
What do you mean by hearsay? Dr. Miller is a professor of biology. I think he is fairly well educated in that field. What sort of statements are you looking for?
I'm not sure what you're saying here. Where is the "signature" that identifies creation, and how would you differentiate that from other "bands" to use your analogy?
Yes, there has been a lot of evidence provided to disprove I.D., I'm not sure what your point is.
This is a mischaracterization. Evolution does not say that all species will survive for eternity constantly changing. Further, there is not such a clear line between neanderthals and humans. Please look over the two sites I presented (they aren't that long).
If you study taxonomy you will realize that there is a lot of debate about which species are related to which, what creates the divisions between kingdoms/phyla/etc, and how to determine when two species are actually seperate. There aren't always clear lines.
When you have something specific, let us know. Until then we can assume there are none.
In this we are in agreement. They are very vague. How many of them made specific predictions? That is, the precise time and place. How many of them were made before the events occured instead of being "identified" after the fact?
You haven't presented any evidence at all yet. So far you've made some claims but completely failed to identify any sources that back up your claims.
Some historical or scientific facts would be very helpful to further your argument.
The article you linked to appears to be more descriptive than anything else. The one argument I did find is easliy refuted:
If you look at the Dover decision (which can be found here - it's a pdf), you will see that the proponents for I.D. presented no credible evidence to support the idea that it is anything but a religious tenet. The one scientific claim that was made was thoroughly refuted.
In other words, evidence for I.D. is "prohibited" from schools because there is no evidence for I.D., other than saying "god did it." Or, rather, "someone did it, but we're not naming names."
Unfortunately that site contains too much information for me to address in this media (a forum posting). I could just as easily refer you to talkorigins.org. If you have any specific articles or topics you want to discuss, please point them out.
Futher, if you don't understand the arguments that they are making, how do you know they are right? It doesn't make sense to me to say "oh, someone has shown it to be true" and just go with that. I don't just assume that Miller knows what he's talking about and say ok, you need to think about it and understand.
Pointing to references is a means of providing evidence for your claims so that people don't think you're just making things up. They are not an excuse fo an explanation.
@Caposkia Wait... are you
@Caposkia
Wait... are you using the bible to support its own prophecies? Moving forward...
To use your example of rock bands: they are working with twelve notes within a Western tradition of music, generally limiting themselves to certain scales and chords. A typical rock song has four chords, I've heard. I'm not a musician, so errors here wouldn't surprise me, but my main point is that musicians are working within limitations imposed by physics and the human perception of sounds (ultra and infrasonic music would be popular with bats and whales, but not so much with us). In a similar sense, design as we apply is necessarily works within certain boundaries and limitations: our perception, our skills, our machining, our medium, physical limitations of materials, cost, time, weight, scale, etc. An omnipotent being, who creates everything, would have to first impose those limitations, arbitrarily mind you, on itself before design could commence. But, this being is omniscient, and it knows all possibilities before they occur; so it raises the question why such a being would need to be clever about engineering and overcoming limitations when it could choose not to create them in the first place. Finally, an omniscient being would also presumably know the possibilities of any action it could take, including the drafting of physical principles and the ways around them. There would be no motive to act, because acting would alter nothing of the being's perception. And, as has been mentioned before, a deity that can grant free will is no longer omniscient or omnipotent; a deity who can't isn't omnipotent to begin with.
Fish wrote: What do you
I guess the same that you are... I've presented a pretty clear counter arguement from a professor from the mid-west and that was very quickly dismissed as him having bad sources... or at least questioning his sources... so I guess what were this professor's sources???
My point is that there has been just as much evidence that I'm aware of that supports I.D. I will not say disproves evolution because as I've said in the past, it's very easily proven things evolve, the Bible even says so.
you're right, there aren't always clear lines, which is my point. Regardless of where humans came from, there still has to be evidence, not so much living evidence always, but usually. Evidence however, that there were in betweens. There theoretically should be some neanderthal apes (or chimps, wherever your theory takes you) out there as well as neanderthal humans out there aside from the neanderthal mix breed.
What am I saying? well, let me use your site references for example. Site 1 Almost imediately mentions; "The Neanderthals were a very distinct group from earlier, later, and contemporary populations". So there was in fact, a distinct difference from other apes and humans. At least that's what I'm understanding... Another thing that site mentions is; "The Neanderthal face, in particular, is distinctly different from anything that came before or after."
Again, signifying that they were a very different breed. So there really isn't anything out there that shows a smooth evolution from neanderthals from apes, or neanderthals to humans.
The site does go into great detail about the different types of neanderthals out there, comparing different locations proving neanderthal races. Also using time frames presenting the evolution of neanderthals from old times to newer times. The ultimate conclustion of the site is that there really is no evidence that neanderthals evolved into humans. e.g.
"These remains have been claimed as evidence that the late Neanderthals were not evolving towards the modern human condition, but have also been used to claim that they were evolving in the modern human condition."
... ultimately leaving the finding inconclusive. They try to support the fact that neanderthals still could have evolved into humans by pulling out a theory and claiming that only "in support of" that theory does it show neanderthals evolving into humans. The problem is, there's no evidence to conclude that claim.
Site 2 is just a more vague description of what site 1 was saying in detail. They just had pictures.
I was being sarcastic. I pointed out some very specific dates. e.g. 400 years and the time frame for the flood which by the way history confirms. ref: Nat. Geo., Nova, plus any history book referencing to natural occurances of that time and that location...
er... I think you need to reread some of the conversation, I've referenced to a few different sources, sites, and a professor for one particular topic. The difference here is I present to you fact that can actually be researched. Most of what I've gotten back has been theory at best.
disclaimer: I didn't mean that to sound rude either. I realize after reading through it that it could come across that way. I was just making a constructive point.
like?
it was suppose to show the same challenge being taken toward non-believers that non-believers seem to be taking toward Christians. Granted her argument was weak, but there are many out there who can and will hold their ground and show you how they are doing so as well.
I skimmed through that, basically they took any scientific attempt out of it and completely turned it into a religious debate. If it's so clearly refutable, then why not enforce the understanding of those sciences by bringing it into the schools to prove what true research can result in??? Could it be that it's not as clearly refutable as people might want to believe?
I never said I didn't understand the argument. If I didn't I wouldn't bring it up, or I would strait out say I don't understand it... but I'm referencing there because I know they know more than I do about the topic. Are you expecting me to know every last detail of everything I present? I'm not expecting that of you. nor have you presented that to me.
yes, true. I have pointed to many references through this blog. Apparently not as many as you want, but I don't have a lot of time in my day to retrace all my steps. I've given you a few main sources that I know reference to further information if you are interested. I'm not going to do all the research for you, if you are truely interested in what is being presented, you will take the time to look yourself. It will mean more if you get to read it, watch it, or hear it yourself and not hear it from me.
Here I'll give you a head start on one Check out
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/ and search for Moses, see that I have a source for my claims, see if they have any sources for theirs. That's just one of the few sources that I have already provided you in this blog.magilum
uh... yea!!! heh... but I've also already provided historical evidence of those happenings.
So put God in a box and that makes your argument hold water. Sure, many have used that through the years... though it hasn't really gotten them far.
You say that rock bands are working with limitations... sure I agree... so then why are those limitations distinct to only one band? Why doesn't aerosmith sound like Metallica? and I'm not talking about voice, i'm talking about instrumentation. Metallica could if they wanted to sound like Aerosmith, I know, I've heard them play a cover. It comes down to their style.
Who said God had to manuver around limitations? You did, you put him in the box right? Why couldn't it just be God's style? Because He has proven that He didn't do stuff because of limitations He has imposed? Ok, sure.
Who said He couldn't do things? You did, you put him in that box. God did make limitations, that He promised us he would not break. I'm obviously getting into his actions with humans now. He could ultimately be dishonest and break them at any point, do what He wants, but He won't... not can't... won't. He loves us and therefore will not break His promises, nor His limitations He has set forth.
But your god's in a box. Therefore you have authority over him to say what he can and cannot do making him nothing more than a human frailty.
caposkia wrote: I guess the
Are you referring to " J. Galanek"?
First, what college is this person a professor at? What degree does this person have?
Second, his argument was not dismissed for having "bad sources," it was dismissed as having nothing to with evolution. The argument put forth was that evolution is far too remote to have occured accidentally. This has already been shown to be a misrepresentation of evolution. You need to find someone who presents an argument that actually helps your case, not one that attacks a strawman of evolution.
Where is the evidence?
If you want to use your analogy, you need to address the problems in it. Where is the "signature" that identifies creation, and how would you differentiate that from other "bands" to use your analogy?
At this point I'm confused by your completely contradictory statements.
So the fact that a neanderthal appears to be somewhere between an ape and a human is evidence that there has never been a species that appears to be between an ape and a human? I'm not sure exactly what your argument is.
Yes, the neanderthals are different from humans, and apes, and this is why they are currently classified as a separate species. You are confusing the issues by using saying that they are a "very different breed."
For example, there are different breeds of dogs. Some of these different breeds can be crossed, despite the fact that they could be described as "very different breeds," because they are very different breeds of dogs. From a certain standpoint, comparing them to, say, a plant, all breeds of dogs are virtually identical.
Right. It is my current understanding that there is still some disagreement regarding the evolution of humans. There are some scholars that theorize neanderthals all died out, and some that think they combined with the other proto-humans of the time to become what are currently known as humans.
here is another reference with some information on the development of humans.
All you seem to be saying is that we don't know exactly how humans evolved, which is no different from what anyone else says. How does this support intelligent design?
Very specific? "Like after 400 years someone coming to free the israelites?" does not seem specific to me. It looks like a vague statement not backed up by any explanation whatsoever.
Saying "national geographic" is not a source. National geographic has been publishing its magazine for over 100 years. How ca you can expect anyone to locate one specific article you read?
What you've "gotten back" included research, presentations, and transcripts containing information specific to the topic at hand. I have presented you facts that you don't need to research because I have found them for you. You have presented claims without any sort of backup.
While it is occasionally useful to learn theories that have been shown to be false, generally there is so much actual information to be taught that even those don't receive enough time. Intelligent design could be given about as much time as larmarckian evolution, since both show flawed views, but there certainly shouldn't be any emphasis placed on it, any more than we would place emphasis on the ether as the medium through which light travels.
It's not my job to do your research for you. Supposedly you did research already, but at this point that's just another unfounded statement. Everyone should be given the benefit of the doubt, but you have had ample time to find at least some of these articles you have read.
I have done a lot of reading, and I do not know where you are getting your facts from. So far your arguments are completely unsupported.
Ok, so I went to the nova site and searched for Moses. Sixteen pages were returned, and none of them support any of your arguments, the closest being researching the lineage of the lost tribes of isreal. Until you can identify one, I have no choice but to assume there aren't any.
caposkia wrote: uh...
Using one source to confirm itself is not valid. That it came from many, many unknown authors doesn't help; quite the contrary.
Can you bullet point that for me? I don't have time to read three text-heavy pages right now.
I'm interpreting the definition via dialectics, which is all most theologians have done anyway. You can say the god is too complex, or too unlimited, or too whatever, but you're just playing with words unless you can demonstrate a reality to which these ideas correspond. Just because you can imagine a thing too complicated to understand doesn't make it exist. It's even worse than that, since you're not imagining what something is, just anticipation of an unknown degree to which it diverges from what is known. I have no idea what you mean by it getting them very far. It's neither probable nor demonstrated, so the only thing that distinguishes it from ideas that have been totally discarded is tradition.
Thankfully, their sound is irrelevant to this conversation. The point is that those notes they use in their songs can be produced and recognized due to physical principles they have no control over. Not true of an omnipotent being.
Nope, anyone invoking the idea of an omnipotent designer is describing a self-contradiction. Calling a god a designer implies limitations outside of its control.
I don't think you understand how anthropocentrism plays into talking about an omnipotent being who supposedly created everything from nothing: energy, matter, particles, waves, various interdependent physical principles, a massive and possibly multidimensional cosmos; and going on to compliment it for helping author a book.
I said he'd have no reason to do things, because he wouldn't profit from it in any way. There is nothing an omniscient, omnipotent being could accomplish because there would be nothing to discover and nothing to overcome.
I don't think we're talking about the same thing here. You're stealing from materialism with the assumption that an omnipotent, omniscient being, who is responsible for everything, would have any motive to act whatsoever. If an omnimax being has reason to act, then it isn't such.
Fish wrote: Are you
The "biology professor" happens to have a degree in biology. I'll have to double check on the college, but it's obviously in the mid-west.
Now that we're past stating the obvious, I'll try to site my sources in APA format from now on. (sarcasm)
Why don't I just send you the links instead of telling you. This way you can't claim the source doesn't exist. I of course can't send you books, so I'll try to avoid quoting them as much as possible, though If I do. I will give you an apa format for reference. Below are links to other people who share Prof. G's view;
http://foolishfaith.com/book_chap3_fossils.asp
http://members.cox.net/wwcw/q-evol4.html
http://www.projesus.com/Flaworfact.html
BTW, projesus.com references to their information source; http://www.equip.org. I"m pretty sure I've given that site as a reference... Yes, I know... too much information on that site. They do cover a lot.
Only theoretically though (strawman walk both ways)
what are you looking for??? I mean specifically, obviously what was already presented isn't working for ya.
are you saying that in order for creation to have a "distinguishable signature" there would have to be another creator to compare it to??? What would you compare it to? something that people made up?
I think a good signature that there is a creator is the fact that only theoretical science can even remotely hold a light up to it.
I contradicted myself? I'm sorry, as I've said in the past, sometimes I have trouble explaining what I'm trying to say. Please show me my contradictory statements and I'll clarify my intentions. My intentions I assure you were not contradictory.
In order for evolution to "not be random" there would have to be transitional fossils showing the transition from each species or breed. Out of the 250,000 fossils we have on record today, there is no evidence of transitional fossils. Ref: see the links given above.
confusion of the issue aside, where are the transitional fossils. Ref: see links above.
and yet... they're still considered dogs. Are we still considered monkeys? I'm of course not referencing to the band here.
well, of the 250,000 fos... eh... never mind;
how does it support evolution?
would you have prefered something like "400 years from now on February 32nd at 3:43:23 p.m. Israelite Standard Time"? I guess I don't understand what you mean by specifics. I think calling 400 years later is pretty specific. It leaves a fairly large margin of error. It's a tad bit better than I could do on predicting anything.
There are amazing advances in our technological world these days, when I say something like Nat. Geo, or Nova, you can actually go onto their websites now and do a search for the topic, and results will show up from their archives. Just to test that, I did it myself... results came up.
and your specific information you have presented has been theory based only. How about some historical and scientific evidence that truely disproves I.D. Speculation is easy, we could be here till we die, but when it comes down to hard core fact, there's no way around it. It's there in plain site and there'd be no way I could counterargue it logically.
I have presented sources for at least some of these articles I've read. Most of them are not at my fingertips, so I've had to do some quick thinking to get you sources.
It's interesting to me that you didn't find anything on the nova site to support what i was saying. I was careful about what I gave you and in fact went on the site myself to double check my reference and did the search myself... and low and behold the source came up.
I have a life outside of RRS and therefore don't have a lot of time to be running around libraries finding all the research that took me years to do and conclude. This information I provide is not something I came up with overnight, nor was it just randomly told to be by some corporate religion. I will try to get myself to a library sometime soon to see if I can find other research beyond what I have already provided you.
I can't understand how you've legitimately researched and found nothing when I've legitimately researched and found tons of information. yea, I know, where is it. Please be patient with me as I find it for you.
To help me stay on track, if you wouldn't mind. Please make me a list of specific research you are looking for as well. We've talked about a lot and I'm not sure what you are questioning be it that when it was all originally presented with the sources in question, your imediate response wasn't that the sources weren't detailed enough, but that it wasn't credible to my argument. I don't want to be wasting my time with arguments you think are not credible.
Is this the guy you're
Is this the guy you're referencing?
http://blogs.rockymountainnews.com/denver/letters/2007/04/virginia_tech_massacre_11.html
magilum wrote: caposkia
I hear ya. I feel bad that I can't get on here as often as I'd like. I'm happy to see people are ultimately being patient with me. it's about 3/4 of the way down, maybe a little less on the 2nd page
Submitted by caposkia on Thu, 2007-10-11 16:04.
the references are not the original nor the sole source for the information, but they do provide the information.
There lies a boundary few ever cross, though I'm not afraid to. I'm thinking this God does have limitations beond our understanding. Bible says on the seventh day he rested... why would a limitless being need to rest, or want to for that matter?
The reason why people avoid this boundary is becasue it's crossing into trying o understand something outside our universe, outside our understanding or comprehension. If you look at our God as limitless, our basis for understanding is of course only what we can see from the universe he created us in. Sure, I can use that as an excuse because we can't comprehend anything beyond that. But if there is a creator, would that not be the case???
Another reason that boundary is avoided is because it really brings no progress to a conversation between a believer and a non-believer.
what does that have to do with God having a style? By the way, the theory about his creation isn't always that he created everything from nothing though some will say so. Others claim that he must have had all the matter in the universe already to his discression, this again would cause him to have a limit to what he could do or make, thus making him not omnicient in the eyes of a non-believer. Again, digging into a realm of understanding beyond our own and again bringing no progress to our conversation.
Just like there's no reason for everyone to have kids these days. I know I want kids some day, but it's not because I fear the world of humans will die out if I don't. I guess I have no reason for wanting kids... except maybe love?
so because God is omniscient, he should do what he pleases and disregard humans needs and wants, go back on his word, change creation at a glance and change us while he's at it, who cares if we don't like it. Honestly, I wouldn't follow a God like that. Can you explain why love makes beings do things??? and I mean true love, not just some materialistic false sense of love.