Is the Blank Slate just as irrational as Intellingent Design?
We have heard ad nauseum the pseudo-scientific claims of the religious such as Intelligent Design. And thankfully, secularists are trying to push public policy to rid schools of such irrational ideas. Yet many secularists still cling to the pseudoscience of the Blank Slate that who we are is purely the result of culture and social engineering. Despite the fact that there is overwhelming evidence to the contrary (eg. neuroscience, evolutionary psychology, sociobiology, behavioral genetics, etc..), there is a leftwing secular adherence to this religion owing to fears that if we have an innate human nature then this will lead to inequality and imperfectibility. Isn't it high time that the Blank Slate be put in the same camp as Intelligent Design?
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I find that when I say things like "Homosexuality is abnormal." or "Blacks and whites are akin to different breeds of dogs." people have a kneejerk reaction, despite there being no value judgment in either statement. If the evidence shows that we are simply a part of the animal kingdom then these statements are as benign as the assessments of any other species behaviors or physical characteristics. To deny this, imo, is to limit our ability to understand our world and our understanding of each other just as much as refusing to admit we're not gods special project does.
"Faith, Faith is an island in the setting sun,
but proof, proof is the bottom line for everyone."
Proof, Paul Simon
Nothing this hard should taste so beefy.
As I once read Steven Pinker write (paraphrasing): "You live in a house where you speak English. You have a child, and you have a dog. The child WILL learn to use language. Your dog will not. The problems with the blank slate are not necessarily sophisticated ones."
The collective consciousness of the general public appears to be lagging behind science by 40 or 50 years. There are even still classrooms where educators are using teaching methods born of behaviorism.
Maybe when the classrooms catch up?
Part of me wants this not to be the case, but part of me also feels like it has probably always been the case and will likely continue to be so. Not everyone in the world is a student or otherwise involved in academia. Many people don't even have a high school education. I trust they'll catch up sooner or later. Preferably sooner, though.
A place common to all will be maintained by none. A religion common to all is perhaps not much different.
Edit: I'm adressing Ragdish in this post. I only discovered after I'd finished it, that that isn't really clear.
Well, I think it's a bit tricky to say "there is a lefwing inclination to so and so" in this context. Nutxaq's quote: "Homosexuality is abnormal", is ofcourse true, at least if you define "abnormal" as something that less then 80% of the population engages in.
But isn't there a leftwing inclination to say that homosexuality is not a choice? Or is that really left-wing? Isn't it just liberal? Or what? What is it?
I am left-wing, in that I am a socialist. But I don't disagree with you at all, that humans aren't a "blank slate". So how can you expect there to be a specific group of "Blank-slate-ists" that adhere to a specific political and philosophical viewpoint?
As I remember Hamby saying once on these boards, it is really a misrepresentation to say that there are some parts of our behavior that is our genes and some parts that are social conditioning. You can't divide things up like that. I fully acknowledge that there are things in human nature that inclines us towards specific behaviour, but that behaviour still isn't set in stone. It is possible to affect all parts of human behaviour by social conditioning; nothing is off limits. And on the opposite side of the coin, it is impossible to avoid our genetic disposition in any context whatsoever.
We are a product of our genes. Even trying to socially condition eachother is a result of our genes being what they are. If we weren't genetically disposed to develop complex brains, we wouldn't have the intelligence to understand, and try to mainpulate, our social conditioning of eachother.
I agree with you that some people don't understand this, but I don't agree that there is a specific political agenda akin to the Intelligent Design movement, that is out to perpetuate a lie, that people aren't a product of their genes.
I have discussed the Inheritance/social environment issue (Arv/miljø is a Danish expression describing the issue. It literally translates to Inheritance/environment) with many different people, and if somebody is simply unecducated on the issue, and believes that people are a blank slate and I tell them: "but studies show that so-and-so..." their response has always been: "oh, I didn't know that, I guess that makes sense."
I don't think you'd get that response from an ID proponent, because they would reject studies that didn't show what they want them to show. It is a political issue for them, where as I've found that the people I've discussed Inheritance/environment with don't see it as a political isssue. It is a scientific issue to them, and they just want to know more about how we function, and don't reject scientific findings.
That's my personal experience. Can you give me some examples of your experiences? Or perhaps link to essays or opinion-pieces which propose the "Blank-Slate" idea as a political issue? Because I've never experienced it as such.
Well I was born an original sinner
I was spawned from original sin
And if I had a dollar bill for all the things I've done
There'd be a mountain of money piled up to my chin
Nikolaj,
I think you should read Steven Pinker's The Blank Slate. Although the religious right have their qualms over biology with no ghost in the machine, the overwhelming majority of folks who have a distaste for any notion of an innate human nature are the secular left. Recall in the 70s how E.O. Wilson was prevented from giving talks on sociobiology and faced angry mobs of students who douced him with water. Those students were not bourgeous Bill Gates wannabes but the exact opposite. The most vocal among the critics were folks like Steven Rose and Richard Lewontin who did not hold back their marxist sentiments while hurling epithets such as "Nazi" or "fascist" at Wilson.
Let's fast forward to our time. Larry Summers, the former president of Harvard University, dared to say that a contribution for there to being proportionately less women than men in high-end science and engineering was the innate cognitive differences between the genders as well as sexist barriers. This sparked a hailstorm of criticisms from feminists and others on the Left. The reality was that Summers said nothing misogynist in his statements. His convictions are backed up by science as per this debate on The Science of Gender and Science:
http://www.edge.org/3rd_culture/debate05/debate05_index.html