The official RRS defeats Way of the Master thread
This is it. This is the official thread that Kelly and Sapient will try to interact with as many visitors as they can. If you are new here, welcome aboard. If viewing this from the homepage you can click the title of the thread, create an account, and post your comments. Kelly and Sapient will not have time to address all the email and would like to keep all of their exchanges public for the benefit of the readers who are curious. Soon we will have a downloadable document available right from this post that will expose as many arguments as we can expose from the ABC Nightline Face Off with Ray Comfort and Kirk Cameron. Here are the highlights of the face off from our eyes...
Did we make mistakes in the full debate? Yes. We stumbled on a few words, made an inaccurate point or two, and made a weak point at a moment or two. Ironically our worst points still seemed to be too much for them. So while we welcome criticism, especially constructive, please keep in mind that we feel we have a good handle on what we did wrong. We'll grow, learn, and get better. What we're really hoping for in this thread is for the actual content and discussion about gods existence to be brought into question. Challenge us to continue, and we will continue to respond to your claims. If you are a theist, please feel free to post your scientific evidence for God, leaving out the miserable arguments that Ray Comfort has already been beaten on of course. If you are having trouble finding the video on ABCs website, you can find most/all of the videos here. DIGG it.
A thread on our message board that has links to the entire unedited debate.
Other threads of interest:
Nightline Editing Bias - The Supporting Data
Gregfl starts a thread about Bashirs big blunder and the Nightline portrayal.
Some of the Christian mail coming in [YOU RESPOND] about the debate.
Pertaining to Jesus Mythicism A thorough examination of the evidence for Jesus by Rook Hawkins
A Silence That Screams - (No contemporary historical accounts for "jesus) by Todangst
Video from Rook outlining the basics of Jesus Mythicism
UPDATE Sapient spoke with ABC and voiced concerns leveled by many atheists in the community that the editing job for the Nightline piece gave Ray and Kirk a free pass. The most commonly voiced criticism of ABC was that it managed to show the debate as somewhat even and that there was no clear victor. This discussion was accepted only under the understanding that Ray and Kirk would prove God exists without invoking faith or the Bible. Anyone that understood the format saw that Ray and Kirk failed at their premise as soon as the proof of God became the Ten Commandments. ABC was made aware that commentary like "It was difficult to know if either side could claim victory" gave the impression that they were pandering to their largely Christian audience. While Sapient understood that this may be a wise business move, it was noted that it wasn't an accurate representation of the discussion. The Rational Response Squad brought it's "B" game and still destroyed every claim Kirk and Ray threw at them. In more positive news, we were made aware that the ABC unedited video of the debate was viewed over 160,000 times in the first 12 hours. Hopefully a few people have found the strength to overcome their god delusion.
AND THE PWNAGE CONTINUES:
THE FULL DEBATE!
EXPOSE OF POST DEBATE CHATTER AND BEHIND THE SCENES INFORMATION
Atheist Books, purchases on Amazon support the Rational Response Squad server.
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Quote:VEILS OF MAYA WROTE:
While I find this concept very interesting, I wouldn't necessary say such an entity would be considered "supernatural." Doing so seems to make a specific claim as to what is nature and what is not. For example, our eyes can only detect a vary narrow range of the electromagnetic spectrum. If a object emitted light in both the both visible and ultraviolet regions, would it be considered "supernatural?" Does the fact that we have created instruments to detect the entire range of frequencies this object emits define it as part of nature?
I agree with you. As I mentioned, I am only using the extra-dimensionality in analogous terms. As theologians such as Paul Tillich and Rudoph Otto have said before, if we assume God, we must also assume that we can ultimately speak of him only in symbolic terms. But I totally agree that our perception of “natural” and “supernatural” is really contingent upon how broad our thinking is. String physicist Brian Greene even says that superstring physics might be what manifests what we call “miracles,” but this is in reference to smaller, curled up dimensions, not “bigger” dimensions. I would say that if we presuppose “bigger” dimensions, the distinction between “natural” and “supernatural” (at least to us) would be that “natural” is what happens within the framework of our dimensional existence and “super-natural” phenomenon would be what happens when the “bigger” dimensions intersect with our smaller. As I’ve mentioned before, I think its extremely interesting that the deeper we go into physics, the more seemingly metaphysical the language starts to sound.
The question I was posing is how do we define what is natural vs. supernatural? We can't see atoms or electrons with our naked eyes, yet we know they exist. Were these things "supernatural" before we created instruments to detect them or devised laws to describe their behavior? If there are additional dimensions that are parallel to or outside our universe, would they be "supernatural" until we discover how to observe and predict their behavior as well?
"Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic."
- Arthur C. Clarke
Could this not be said of the behavior of the quantum dimension as well? We do not know exactly how the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlation works, but we can use it to entangle photons and transmit quantum state information - effectively bypassing limitations imposed by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. It's predictable and detectable, but we don't really know how it works..
How can we decide if something is natural vs. supernatural? Here are a few potential criteria....
- Can we logically assert it?
- Can we observe it?
- Is it predictable?
The concept of God simply doesn't lend itself to being predictable or observable. In fact, some theists claim that God does not want to be observed since it would violate the concept of free will.
If God's will is incomprehensible, his actions could be indistinguishable from nature. A universe created by an all powerful, all knowing God could be indistinguishable from a natural universe with no purpose if he is not predictable.
While Humans are less predictable, they can do have behaviors that can be predicted with great accuracy. And they can be observed. We simply cannot observe or predict God.
This leads me back to my earlier statement - while you can logically assert that something must be necessary for everything to exists, you can't make any specific claims about this necessity, other than it being a necessity, without some sort of proof.
God has been defined in such a way that his existence can not be proven. I think this is by design. God doesn't live on mount olympus because we could go there and see if he's healing the sick, punishing evil or having a BBQ in his back yard. He must dwell in some place where we cannot observe him. Otherwise, what we observe would conflict with his omnipotent and omniscient nature and reveal him as a myth.
We do not learn by experience, but by our capacity for experience.
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No, I am talking about standing on solid ground, totally sober, no alchohol other drugs or anything that would cause someone to hallucinate, and seeing one standing 2 feet in front of me just as solid as this computer is in front of me now in Danville VA, January 29, 2001 4am on the corner of Jeanette Dr. and Hwy41.
And yes. I admit, my remark was probably with a snicker and shouldn't have been. I apologize.
Kinnith, let me begin by saying that the territory we enter now that you have submitted that you personally had one of these experiences is a dangerous one. Because the issue is now one of personal experience and emotion, it becomes far easier for someone who is replying to you (like me) to inadvertently offend you or otherwise provoke an emotional response. Please, be assured that it is not my intent to attack you personally. Every single one of us pieces together our vision of reality from personal experiences; what we see/hear/touch/feel/etc. I cannot claim to have had an experience of quite the nature you describe; therefore I cannot fully claim to understand what that is like, or to imagine how I would react to it.
Also, apology accepted.
Before I continue, readers note, I do not claim to be an expert on matters of psychology.
Let me ask an important question so I know more about where you stand... People often report encounters with UFOs. Do you believe that these people are misinterpreting visions from God/angels, or that they are having a completely different experience, or perhaps just that they are crazy? Please respond directly to this question.
Personally, I don't think anybody who reports something like this is crazy. However, the word "crazy" implies a lapse in psychological function, or worded differently, a period during which the brain is unable to meaningfully process sensory information. Is it not possible that this is the case when people report any sort of other-worldly vision?
Let me tell you of my own personal experience with visions. When I was young, I sometimes (seemingly at random) would wake up during the night and experience hallucinations. More than once, they were very real, and very, very frightening. For example, I experienced an apparition of a dark figure standing in the doorway, pointing at me. A wave of paralysis would sweep over me; I was awake, I knew that much, yet I could not move, and there was this ominous, frightening figure.
This actually continues until this day for me, but the hallucinations lessened. The paralysis remains. Eventually I discovered a condition called sleep paralysis. You may enjoy reading about it; it's quite fascinating.
I submit to you this: I could live my life insisting that dark figures visit me in the night, and hold me down forcefully... but now that I have seen that the experience occurs in many people, under repeatable circumstances, and after many years of eventually waking up and realizing that no such thing was actually going on and I am not in danger when it occurs, rational thinking tells me that this is normal and a side-effect of the complex functions of my brain.
Psychologists are working to understand the brain better, but we are a long way from it. Carl Jung saught to explain his own personal visions, and he developed his theory of Jungian archetypes.
But can you honestly say that you can't bring yourself to imagine the possibility that what you experienced was absolutely not simply a flash of abstract ideas, memories, imaginings, etc which was brought on by some sort of internal-or-external, entirely natural, chemical-or-otherwise-explainable stimulus? Honestly?
There are just some things your science isn't revealing to you.
When you make a sweeping statement like the one in this quote, it makes me think that you in fact are not reading what we are saying. I for one openly admitted that knowledge gained through scientific methods currently leaves a fair share of unknowns or "holes" simply because of the fact that we've only just begun in the grand scheme of things. I am quite well aware that there are some things "my science" isn't revealing to me -- yet.
However, I ask you to understand that "science" is not a word which describes some finite truth or body of knowledge which we tout blindingly as the answer to everything. The word "science" does not mean evolution, it does not mean multiverses, it does not mean string theory.
What "science" does mean is a specific way of gathering and processing data such as to build testable, working theories of how the world works based on observation of cause and effect. If you think the scientific community agrees on all the answers, you are sorely mistaken -- but at least they're trying.
The world of religion instead relies on nothing but testimonial evidence that vanishes under controlled conditions. Even if we assume that the Bible was written by God himself wielding a pen and paper (which it certainly was not), it still is testimonial evidence from our perspective (thousands of years later). For crying out loud, they're called "testaments".
We already decided testimonial evidence is not good enough for drawing meaningful, applicable conclusions... red scare, anybody?
Don't agree with most of it, but I can understand how you see things from your viewpoint, and respect your right to believe it. -kin
Again, it sounds like you did not listen to me. You say you respect my right to "believe" what I "believe", but all along I've been saying that one can't truly "believe" anything. It would be more correct to say you respect my right to "not know" -- as well you should, because the fact of the matter is, we all "don't know", no matter how much we bold and underline our sentences!
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For example, our eyes can only detect a vary narrow range of the electromagnetic spectrum. If a object emitted light in both the both visible and ultraviolet regions, would it be considered "supernatural?"
Interesting. I independently wrote a vision analogy for this very question on page 27 without having seen this discussion.
I can easily name one well-known object which emits light in both the visible and ultraviolet regions. It's called Sol, or more commonly, "the sun". Is it supernatural? Good question; stay tuned.
I think the term "supernatural" can only be used in a relative sense. You can't say anything is wholly "supernatural" -- instead, things and beings can often achieve ends that others cannot, and so those abilities are supernatural from the perspective of those others.
Bees and butterflies can see the ultraviolet; they have a supernatural visual ability with respect to humans. Meanwhile humans have many supernatural abilities with respect to bees and butterflies.
The sun itself does not appear to be supernatural; from what we can tell, it arrived in its present state by natural processes without an 'intelligence' involved (but we can't claim to know that). If a being had intelligently constructed it, it would technically be a piece of technology.
However, its ability to emit ultraviolet and visible light seems supernatural to human ability. In fact I'm pretty sure humans don't emit visual light, we just reflect it. No matter my will power, I cannot emit light, without using some other object or being to indirectly achieve a supernatural result.
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I will be honest, I have to accept as a "rational" person that I am imperfect and therefore it is possible that I am wrong about evolution. Just as I read in an earlier post your Richard Dawkins suggested there was a low probability that he could be wrong about some things, I accept a low probability that evolution may be true. There are many christains who do believe in evolution and the bible. End the end, I don't know, I wasn't there. There are too many broken links and only theories to fill the gaps.
There are no broken links and no gaps. Evolution is a complete, proven scientific theory and is therefore fact in the same way that gravity is fact. If you would bother to learn about it, you would already know this.
How does seeing an angel mitigate against evolution? Did the angel tell you that the Bible was written by God or that the earth is only 6,000 years old?
Lazy is a word we use when someone isn't doing what we want them to do.
- Dr. Joy Brown
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Scottmax says:
Let me give an example: My wife goes to work before me and returns after I do. I leave the house in the morning and my newspaper in sitting on the kitchen table. When I return home, I find it on the floor. Now I can come up with a number of theories for how this happened.My dog pulled was looking on the table for food to steal and knocked it off.
My wife returned home early, knocked the paper on the floor, then left again. (My wife has little tolerance for newspapers on the floor, though.)
A burglar picked the lock on my door (no broken windows), came into my house and moved the newspaper.
A Japanese ninja was pursuing a victim and took a shortcut through my house using special ninja house entering techniques. His sword swept my newspaper off the table as he passed through my house.
Each of these is possible, but each one adds additional complications. Most likely the dog did it, but my wife is still a possibility, although far less likely. If it was a burglar, I would expect to find additional evidence such as missing items or signs of entry.
Thanks again for your response. I know I sound redundant as I keep saying it over and over again "Thanks," but I really mean it. Excellent work here. That is an excellent example of Ockham’s Razor at its finest. However, there are also many scenarios in which Ockham’s Razor does not lead one to the truth. One great example, I think, is the movie The Life of David Gale. Now I’m warning you, there are some spoilers here…
In the movie, Gale (Spacey) goes on trial for murdering a woman who was a colleague of his. He claims he is innocent, but the evidence against him is entirely damning. In fact, they have a video tape of him with the woman gagged and tied up. Ockham’s Razor at this point would certainly point to his guilt. Indeed, it is applied and he ends up getting the death penalty for it. However, just after he is executed the full video tape emerges revealing the whole truth—which is that he and the woman who died plotted this thing together to prove the epistemological limitations of the legal system and their ability to accurately determine the guilt of a person with the kind of certitude that warrants the death penalty. The system killed an innocent man.
Now Ockham’s Razor was obviously applied here. It was a “possibility” all along that Spacey was innocent (just as it was a “possibility” that a burglar broke into your house). And it was not an outrageous possibility. He was claiming that he was innocent, and the woman was a close friend of his. But other evidence pointed rather clearly to his guilt. Yet even with the video evidence against him, it was still possible that he was innocent, that the video evidence didn’t tell the whole truth. But to imagine such a scenario would have been contrary to Ockham’s Razor because it would have added “additional complications.” This is an example of how tightly interwoven Ockham’s Razor is with our finite knowledge.
Now that is just one example of Ockham’s Razor not working. What I am saying is not necessarily to throw out the Razor, but to recognize that it is not an inerrant method of discerning truth. Ockham’s Razor is really only as “sharp” as you are (hmm… I think I just coined a new tagline…hehe). It is completely contingent upon your finite knowledge of the situation—which may or may not be knowledge enough to make an accurate judgment. What Christians claim is that a very important piece of knowledge of the situation is found in the testimony of the church—which is a testimony of God revealing Himself through Jesus of Nazareth. If the testimony of the church is true, and if Jesus Christ did live, perform miracles, say what he said, die on a cross, and raise again, this is information that must be dealt with and must shape our understanding of reality.
But the event of Jesus is not the only piece of information that must be dealt with, I think. We must also consider the claims of the Muslim, and the Morman, and the Taoist, and the Buddhist, and the Hindu, and we must fit that information into our understanding of reality as well—with the same critical eye with which we examine everything. I have a friend who said that he laid his hands on someone and healed them of their blindness. I have another friend (C.S. Lewis’s step-daughter-in-law, in fact) who said that she calmed a storm “In the name of Jesus” while they were out on a boat. I have another friend who is a Taoist who says that he has found himself levitating and able to see through walls while meditating. That same friend said that Chinese scientists have actually conducted experiments with the miracles performed by Taoist masters. Then we have other information such as recorded in Carl G. Jung’s Synchronicity—which was a series of experiments done on the paranormal—which speaks of several phenomenon that seem to indicate the existence of ESP. I have heard of several occasions in which doctors have given a diagnoses of certain death to a patient, only for something “miraculous” to happen, thus finding the patient to be completely free from the ailment and able to live a normal and healthy life from there on. For example, there is the historically documented and verifiable case of C.S. Lewis and his wife Joy. Joy had a kind of cancer that weakened her bones. One day, Lewis prayed over Joy that God would let him carry the burden over her cancer. Almost immediately, she felt better and was found to have some new source of strength in her bones. Meanwhile Lewis began to fall ill, contracting a condition in which the nutrients in his bones were being depleted. This state continued in both of them for about a year until Joy’s cancer came back, and Lewis began to feel better again.
Are there scientific explanations for all of this? Possibly. It may be the case that science will be able to explain all of this in full detail at some point in the future. But as of right now, these things seem to be more congruent with more supernatural worldviews. You may call this a “God of the Gaps,” but I think that would be a false accusation. It would only be God of the Gaps if you took a bottom-up perspective and said, “I can’t understand this scientifically, thus: God.” However, that is not how religions such as Christianity operate. Christianity claims to have received direct revelation of God through Jesus, a divine bestowal of understanding concerning reality from the transcendent “top” to the immanent and finite “bottom.” The claim is that these ideas are not fabrications of men—filling the gaps—but illumination from God. Take on the presuppositions of Christianity, and really seek to understand them deeply, and it makes quite compelling sense.
Scottmax writes:Here we are proposing that something may be true but that if it is true, that we would not be able to understand it or judge the truth of it. We have no way to falsify the idea and no way to prove it either. This is just as meaningful as proposing that we live in a perfect Matrix-esque simulation that is impossible for us to detect. Could be, but that cannot possibly affect how we choose to live our day to day lives. It makes more sense to assume that we can understand our existence and to attempt to do so.
The ability to falsify something or not is really irrelevant to that something’s truth, as you and I know well from the IPU and BIV (Brain-In-Vat/Matrix world) arguments. Neither does being able to prove something “beyond a reasonable doubt” (such as in the court case of the Gale scenario mentioned above) necessarily equate with truth. All that is really necessary from an intellectual perspective, perhaps, is compelling evidence—part of which, according to Christianity, is the entirely subjective element of the Holy Spirit. However, and I may touch on this more in the future, I think we are being myopic if we think that the intellectual is not the only thing that matters in leading a person to belive one thing or another. As we see, I think in Aristotle's Art of Rhetoric, belief is persuaded through pathos and ethos as well as logos.
About making predictions concerning the way things would be if there was God (or gods, etc.) …ok. First of all, you and Dawkins and I all understand that to imagine and presuppose such a God is to presuppose something unimaginably complex. Again I say that if we are being intellectually honest with ourselves at all, it would then be inextricable from our set of “predictions” to say that this unimaginably complex God would very likely poke himself or herself outside of our little imagined box of predictions in one way or another (or many ways, for that matter). The only rational, intellectually honest position would be one of radical epistemological humility.
Now that is not to say that such “predictions” would be a complete waste of time either, especially if you are presupposing a God who has revealed Himself to humanity such as we see in Christianity. I’m just saying that such predictions could not be held up as an absolute standard against which anything that doesn’t fit should be thrown out as rubbish. Rather in this case we would expect to see some of our predictions fulfilled, and some of them not to be fulfilled. There would be certain motifs that we could expect to see in the universe that would be in harmony with the way God has revealed himself, but we would also not be surprised to perhaps find other motifs that we cannot explain and don’t fit within our imagined predictions. And this is exactly what we have before us.
What would be a much more conducive experiment, I think, would be to ask the question, “What else would you expect it to look like if God manifested himself in the form of a Jewish carpenter in the first century whose last three years of life was spent revealing the ultimate reality to humanity? What remnants of evidence do you think we would see today if miracles were performed, and the dead were raised over 2000 years ago?” The reality of the situation is that our understanding of ancient history is slippery at best even with natural events: why would you expect the miraculous in ancient history to be any different?
I mean, today we are typically skeptical about any claim of the paranormal—be it UFOs, or God, or ghosts or whatever. If we start with the presupposition, “Nothing paranormal can happen,” and move from there, we can usually imagine scenarios that might explain the phenomenon naturally. C.S. Lewis puts it this way:
“I have only known one person in my life who claimed to have seen a ghost. It was a woman; and the interesting thing is that she disbelieved in the immortality of the soul before seeing the ghost and still disbelieves after having seen it. She thinks it was a hallucination. In other words, seeing is not believing. This is the first thing to get clear in talking about miracles. Whatever experiences we may have, we shall not regard them as miraculous if we already hold a philosophy which excludes the supernatural. Any event which is claimed as a miracle is, in the last resort, an experience received from the senses; and the senses are not infallible. We can always say we have been the victims of an illusion; if we disbelieve in the supernatural this is what we always shall say. Hence, whether miracles have really ceased or not, they would certainly appear to cease in Western Europe as materialism became the popular creed. For let us make no mistake. If the end of the world appeared in all the literal trappings of the Apocalypse, if the modern materialist saw with his own eyes the heavens rolled up and the great white throne appearing,; if he had the sensation of being himself hurled into the Lake of Fire, he would continue forever, in that lake itself, to regard his experience as an illusion and to find the explanation of it in psycho-analysis, or cerebral pathology.”
Despite all the scientific research to the contrary, many people still believe that cigarettes do not cause cancer. Despite all the scientific research, there are people who believe that Global Warming is a fabrication of “those liberals.” Despite knowing that 8 cents could give a meal to a starving child in Africa, we go ahead and buy that DVD, that new couch, or just one more beer. Seeing is not believing. Knowing is not believing. Believing is believing. This seems to be the natural implication of the “hermeneutical spiral” as well as the Critical Realist epistemology that nearly all working scientists seem to hold. This is the implication of the Christian phrase “Faith seeks understanding” and “I believe in order to understand.” It is what Lewis meant in his oft-quoted (but seldom cited) essay “Is Theology Poetry:” “I believe in Christianity as I believe the sun is risen not only because I see it but because by it I see everything else.”
There is a ton more that could be written at this point concerning Critical Realist epistemology, and hermeneutics, and so on and so forth, but I've got to stop for now.
Ockham's Razor is only as sharp as you are.
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Quote:If the end of the world appeared in all the literal trappings of the Apocalypse, if the modern materialist saw with his own eyes the heavens rolled up and the great white throne appearing,; if he had the sensation of being himself hurled into the Lake of Fire, he would continue forever, in that lake itself, to regard his experience as an illusion and to find the explanation of it in psycho-analysis, or cerebral pathology.”
How can C.S. Lewis make this claim as though he knew for absolute certain that this is what a materialist would continue to believe forever? Would it not be more reasonable to realize that, as "forever" went on, all questions of what was and was not reality would become increasingly irrelevant because the current state of being in a lake of fire is not changing? It seems to me that would become the new reality, in time, for that individual, because it would be the inescapable truth.
Now, if that individual continually slipped into and out of the lake of fire, he may be more likely to question its authenticity...
Thinking about this really makes one feel sorry for a schizophrenic!
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Oh man... it's taken me about a week to read through this whole thread during lunchtimes at work and whatever time I can muster at home and I've finally reached the current end!
Anyway, good news everybody! I've just received confirmation from the Prime Minister, and I can now officially apologise on behalf of New Zealand for Ray Comfort! Sorry he's adding to the problems over there.
Personally I'm pretty inexperienced in participating in this whole debate, but I've been devoting a lot of my reading time lately to bringing myself up to speed, without quitting work to put myself through university again a few times. What I wanted to comment on was Ray's painter-->painting building-->builder argument.
Sorry if this point has already been discussed here, I may have missed it, as this is an insanely long thread.
Not that I'm saying Ray's argument neccesarily works anyway, but the whole "creation is proof of a creator" surely only works if you first label the universe a "creation" ?
Would I be right in calling this a bit of circular reasoning? He's started with his conclusion, redefined something else to point to that conclusion, and then used that redefined thing as proof of the conclusion.
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Would I be right in calling this a bit of circular reasoning? He's started with his conclusion, redefined something else to point to that conclusion, and then used that redefined thing as proof of the conclusion.
In logic, begging the question has traditionally described a type of logical fallacy, petitio principii, in which the proposition to be proved is assumed implicitly or explicitly in one of the premises ([1] [2] [3] [4] ). Begging the question is related to the fallacy known as circular argument, circulus in probando, vicious circle or circular reasoning.
If you take the analogy, I believe he started with a phrase like "take for example this painting". Well, what are you implying already when you call something a "painting"? I would say you're implying that it's not simply a random mixture of paints which fell on a canvas, but rather that it's something that some artist actually painted. So he's implied that he has something a painter created, and then states "we know there's a painter". I'd call that pretty circular.
He ignores the possibility that he's simply holding a canvas covered in pigments which happen to look like a portrait of a woman to his mind; in his horrible analogy we of course know it's the Mona Lisa and was in fact painted by a person.
Of course, he would never, ever in a million years admit to the possibility that random events could actually create that image, because doing so would undermine his beliefs so obviously that even he would realize it.
Whenever anybody anywhere says "consider this analogy" -- you better raise your hackles and make sure it actually makes sense.
//edit: P.S. -- If only he'd used a Jackson Pollock instead of a da Vinci... ha!
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We don't blame the Christians of the past - they were ignorant primitives.
Speak for yourself. I do blame the Christians of the past for their atrocious actions. I also blame the Christians of the present for theirs.
^v^v^Malachias Invictus^v^v^
It matters not how strait the gate, How charged with punishment the scroll,
I am the Master of my fate: I am the Captain of my soul.
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Tilberian wrote:We don't blame the Christians of the past - they were ignorant primitives.
Speak for yourself. I do blame the Christians of the past for their atrocious actions. I also blame the Christians of the present for theirs.
I so agree.... It's time we stop forgiving them just because they talk a good game about helping others. Even if they were helping others that does not make up for the evil they do.
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Hi Kinnith, the others answered most of your questions, so I'll just spotlight a few.
"No, GOD does not DO evil"
Then He is not omniscient and/or omni-benevolent. Did you see my post in this thread with "The Argument from Experience for the Non-Existence of an Omniscient and/or Omni-benevolent God"? What do you think of that?
Another example is the fact that a OVERWHELMING majority of athiests are PRO-CHOICE. It should be even easier to distinguish when life begins when you take GOD, and when a soul enters a body, out of the equation, it simply becomes a matter of life being created at conception since an egg alone will not produce a human and neither will a sperm cell. But from the minute of conception you have something that will become a human being. Yet athiest turn a blind eye to the 50 MILLION slaughtered infants that have been killed in this country due to abortion. That number makes anything you accuse GOD of doing look trivial in comparison. (But you don't believe in GOD and the bible is false so actually all we have is this slaughter which is all on you.) Asking someone else to pay for your irresponsibility with thier life, which is what you are doing in the case of abortion, is COMPLETELY IMMORAL.
Personhood of the embryo is the real issue here. The whole soul infusion at the moment of conception is not realistic. Division (for twins) and recombination have already been mentioned, and the odd implications for soul splitting and joining that follow. If the second soul (for twins), is added by God significantly later (at the split), then that soul is not infused at inception, is it? Do clones (which do not require sperm) have souls? There will have to be some serious juggling when or if this is applied to humans. Isn’t it “the breath of life” that gives humans a soul in Gen. 2:7? How do embryos have a soul without “the breath of life” that they receive upon exiting the womb? What is the significance of being born (exiting the womb), if it is not a significant marker for the mother’s release of “personal identity” and/or “tenure”? If unconscious embryos, blastulas, and zygotes, let alone newly born infants, are considered persons with souls, why are they not counted as persons in a census unless they are at least one month old in Num. 3:15-16? If unconscious embryos, blastulas, and zygotes, let alone newly born infants, are considered persons, why is their "potential as persons" not financially valued unless they are at least one month old in Lev. 27:6? Does the doctrine of ‘original sin’ also apply to an embryo, blastula, or zygote? If so, exactly how can an embryo, blastula, or zygote commit a sin? Will they go to heaven or hell if killed before birth? If they themselves are/were innocent, why should they be killed without even a chance to accept or deny God (Prov. 6:16-17, Hosea 9:16, 13:16, Gen. 38:24)? When God killed all of the embryos, blastulas, and zygotes in the pregnant women in the great Flood, were those prenatal “persons” sinful or innocent? Were those unborn embryos, blastulas, and zygotes killed by God in the Flood more or less righteous than Noah and his family, who God saw fit to save? Why or why not? Why should we believe that God values the deaths of unconscious embryos, blastulas, and zygotes when, in addition to commanding their death in pregnant women (e.g. The Flood, Hosea 13:16), He commands the deaths of actual children (e.g. The Flood, Num. 31:15-18, 1 Sam. 15:3, 2 Kings 8:12, 2 Kings 15:16, Is. 13:16-18, Ezek. 9:6, Hos. 13:16)? Weren’t the children murdered by Moses in Numbers 31 as helpless as any embryo against the wrath of god? Many Christians are comfortable amending the Big Ten Commandment, “thou shall not kill” for reasons of a “just war." Why can’t the commandment not to kill also be amended for an abortion, in the least, for the health and welfare of the mother? Many Christians believe that the bible prohibits abortion, because they believe that a fetus is a person and the Commandment not to kill would apply to it. But Exod. 21:22-25 reads: “If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart from her, and yet no mischief follow: he shall be surely punished, according as the woman’s husband will lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges determine. And if any mischief follow, then thou shalt give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.” Then life for life. The then life for life is only invoked for the pregnant woman’s death. When it’s just the “fruit” that’s lost, it’s only a punishment and/or fine, just as every major religion in the region steadfastly contended. Why isn’t death automatically required for the death of the fetus, but is automatically required if the pregnant woman is killed? Some apologists (http://bibletools.org/index.cfm/fa/Bible.show/sVerseID/2100/eVerseID/2102) try to say that since this verse is merely “manslaughter,” as opposed to “murder,” and that the crime would surely be death if the expulsion of the “fruit” was intentional. Was there even such a differentiation of law back then or is this an anachronistic ad hoc explanation? If we are to assume laws were the same back then as they are now, don’t we see an example just 1-2 verses earlier in Exod. 21:20-21 of an acceptable action that we would currently consider a “murder,” proposing that if a slave is beaten and killed, then the master is punished, unless the slave continues on for a day or two, then the master is not punished at all... “for he is money” (let alone actions requiring OT punishment that aren’t even currently recognized at crimes at all in any civilized society, such as stoning daughters who lost their virginity, or stoning those who practice witchcraft, etc., Deut. 22:13-21, Ex 22:18)? Doesn’t bibletools.org’s poor anachronistic harmonizing actually put a spotlight on our improved modern ethics over the bible’s outdated ones?
It is funny to see athiests reading from a book they don't believe is true to accuse my faith of doing something they don't believe ever happened...
Many of us did once believe in this book and we are sharing with you reasons why we don't anymore.
Thanks for your time.
"If Adolf Hitler flew in today, they'd send a limousine anyway" -The Clash
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No, I am talking about standing on solid ground, totally sober, no alchohol other drugs or anything that would cause someone to hallucinate, and seeing one standing 2 feet in front of me just as
The mind is a subtle thing. We are easily fooled. Would you care to describe how exactly you could tell you were looking at an angel? Please give a detailed account, if you are willing.
For comparison, you might want to read this article by Richard Carrier. The whole article is very good but the most relevant paragraphs begins, "The most fantastic experience I had ..."
I would also suggest reading Sagan's "The Demon Haunted World". The book is a bit more verbose than I would like but the chapters on alien abduction are very revealing.
I will be honest, I have to accept as a "rational" person that I am imperfect and therefore it is possible that I am wrong about evolution.
Would you accept that you may be wrong about your experience? People have had amazing, transforming experiences in every religion. Either they are all an aspect of human neurology or every religion contains part of the truth about God and none of them is entirely true. How about the possibility that your experience was 100% true but the Bible is a complete misrepresentation of God?
There are just some things your science isn't revealing to you.
Nothing I know of. We can't explain every detail yet, but science is covering the broad swaths and seems clearly headed toward figuring out the minutia.
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We are most certainly designed!!!
Praise the ability to change fur patterning through stripping branches! Certainly shows the understanding of molecular bio at the time. It's funny how people can say with such certainty that genetics were suddenly changed due to this "fall" with being kicked out of some garden. So, we are to actually read about branches next to mating livestock and "how it affects their epigenetics" - then think "the fall" actually is talking in knowledgable terms about purposeful alterations in genetic-everything when molecular bio is clearly not understood in the book itself? Credulous behavior.
Neurodegenerations, from very acute to "normally" very latent, "bob" is simply recognizing that we need to become scatter-brained and have bowel problems. Forget bowel problems! They are loosing their biblical grasp! It is becoming harder to retain prior christian quotes and song - oh the shame. Wait the soul will save you! ...wait, nevermind. We get Alzheimer's disease, sharks don't? This brings up a real issue here, what are "bob's" good deity maufacturing processes? Since the theistic side loves to mechanopocentricize things: "bob's" GDMPs. With 1 in every 3 people needing glasses, amung many more frequent problems, the GDMPs are really embarrassing.
This thread is huge!
Oh, and Sapient was perfectly justified to say "numb nut." Bringing out those pictures are misleading to America, they are misinforming those who don't know a good amount about evolution. To pick on Sapient saying that, but not even give a larger concerned statement about their attempted propagation of misinformation, is just macabre.
Here is a funny bit out of the recent Science mag:
*part of conclusion*
These developmental data suggest that resistance to science will arise in children when scientific claims clash with early emerging, intuitive expectations. This resistance will persist through adulthood if the scientific claims are contested within a society, and it will be especially strong if there is a nonscientific alternative that is rooted in common sense and championed by people who are thought of as reliable and trustworthy. This is the current situation in the United States, with regard to the central tenets of neuroscience and evolutionary biology. These concepts clash with intuitive beliefs about the immaterial nature of the soul and the purposeful design of humans and other animals, and (in the United States) these beliefs are particularly likely to be endorsed and transmitted by trusted religious and political authorities (24). Hence, these fields are among the domains where Americans’ resistance to science is the strongest.**
**Paul Bloom and Deena Skolnick Weisberg, 2007, “Childhood Origins of Adult Resistance to Science,” Science, 316(5827), 996-997, 18 May 2007
***Pandasthumb.org pointed this out.
"I have never let my schooling interfere with my education. "
- Mark Twain (1835-1910)
Theory guides, Experiment decides...bitch.
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But from the minute of conception you have something that will become a human being.
I agree with you here that at the time of conception there is something that will become a human being (barring complications). What's left unstated and is very important is that it isn't a human being yet.
Why are they glad and sad and bad?
I do not know, go ask your dad.
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No, I am talking about standing on solid ground, totally sober, no alchohol other drugs or anything that would cause someone to hallucinate, and seeing one standing 2 feet in front of me just as solid as this computer is in front of me now in Danville VA, January 29, 2001 4am on the corner of Jeanette Dr. and Hwy41.
Experiences like this are very powerful and and I can certainly understand why it would have such a strong impact on your life.
If you're interested in understanding the nature of the event I think you first have to compare probabilities. In other words, is it more likely that: Angels exist, or that very realistic halucinations of Angels exist.
Strangely enough, it seems like our brains are hardwired for these kinds of experiences. I don't know if this pertains to your experience in particular, but there is a specific area of the brain that controls our sense of being in our bodies. If it's stimulated electronically we can have an out of body experience right there in the neurology lab under controled conditions. I bet the grad students have a lot of fun with that. Also there are certain kinds of epileptic seizures that give you the feeling of being in the presence of god, or being at one with the universe if you're from an Eastern culture. From what I understand, these experiences seem totally convincing.
On the other hand look at the kinds of problems we have to face if angels exist. Even from the few details you gave of your experience, it seems that angels can sometimes be invisible? Just this one supernatural power raises many more questions than it answers.
Why are they glad and sad and bad?
I do not know, go ask your dad.
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Thanks again for your response. I know I sound redundant as I keep saying it over and over again "Thanks," but I really mean it. Excellent work here. That is an excellent example of Ockham’s Razor at its finest. However, there are also many scenarios in which Ockham’s Razor does not lead one to the truth. One great example, I think, is the movie The Life of David Gale. Now I’m warning you, there are some spoilers here…
Great post (I cut the quote short to save on space). There are several areas where I disagree with you, so let me try to be brief with them.
Re: "Ockham's [sic] Razor is only as sharp as you are." (+ the Spacey movie, BIV argument, and other items showing the limitations of human knowledge).
Although you are very correct in pointing out our epistemological limitations, you seem to use this deficiency as a springboard for the God argument. "Since we could be wrong about everything, it's ok that our predictions about God are wrong. God can poke out of our concept box all he wants." This seems, to me, to be throwing the baby out with the bath water.
The first thing everyone needs to agree on is that knowledge isn't certain. There is always some improbable brain-in-vat or God Did It theory that "could" be "True". Even God's knowledge is uncertain. How does he know he's not the product of a SuperGod, who has decided to make God think he is omnipotent and all-knowing, but who in Truth cannot detect the crafty SuperGod. (I think this argument is called Descartes' Demon?)
In light of this, we need to drop certainty from our list of Things Knowledge Must Be To Be Accepted. Knowledge is uncertain, and that is why mankind has developed a process to distinguish true from false to the best of our ability. That process is basically "test your thoughts against reality." To look at this fact and say "Because we can't know everything, we don't really know anything" is turning epistemology on its head. It takes the very reason for the scientific method (uncertainty and fallible knowledge) as some kind of proof that we can't use the scientific method for everything. That doesn't make sense...
For the second half of your argument -- Evidence and expectations -- you ask, "What remnants of evidence do you think we would see today if miracles were performed,..." and you expect, "...in this case we would expect to see some of our predictions fulfilled, and some of them not to be fulfilled."
I would like to see extraordinary evidence for an extraordinary claim. To wit, an amputee being healed -- with photos, documentation, testimonials from doctors and the like. Not "I know a guy who knows a guy" evidence. Actual evidence. Your friend who healed the blind man -- what's his name? What's the former blind man's name? When did this happen? Could I get a copy of the doctor's notes on eye exams before/after the healing? Can I see the forms he had to fill out to un-register from being legally blind? Does he have a license now that he can see? Can I see it?
I'm not trying to be a jerk. I'm just saying that on the Balance of Probabilities, an invisible, all-knowing, all-powerful God who cures blindness vs the possibility that your friend is lying/self-deceived, or that the "blind" man wasn't really blind, or that you yourself are lying/deceived doesn't weigh favorably on the God side until evidence like that is presented.
Ditto for the other allegations. C.S. Lewis's daughter-in-law is hardly an unbiased source -- can I see the weather Doppler readings from that day? Who are the Chinese scientists that did these studies? As for Lewis himself, EVERY caring husband prays they can carry their ailing wife's burden for a time. If that is evidence for God, then what of the several million times there was no transferring of pain -- only death to the loved one? Could this have been a placebo effect? Common cause for both having bone problems?
I'm not saying you're wrong, I'm just saying you haven't shown me much to believe you're right.
As for predictions being only sometimes fulfilled, all you have proven is the irrelevancy of the God Hypothesis. If, for any particular couple dealing with cancer, you cannot say with any certainty greater than blind luck whether or not an invisible deity will answer their prayers, what's the point? They might as well pray to a jug of milk, because if everyone did, "some of our predictions [would be] fulfilled, and some of them [would] not be fulfilled." Tada. Jugs of milk have the same power as God.
I'm not saying absence of evidence is evidence of absence. In a strict sense, it's not. But absence of evidence is enough reason to hold back the God Idea from serious consideration. That's the implicit atheist stance, and that's where I stand.
Thanks for posting.
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Sidenote: To Kelly / Sapient.
I could tell you guys were nervous, so I won't harp on your "B" game, as you call it. I could not have done any better than some flustered stammering in that situation, so I commend you for seeing it through. You did a great job.
Warning: Baseless Personal Opinions Ahead
In general, I'm not a fan of the Dawkins/Harris approach of open mockery. It feels better in the short run but I'm not convinced it works better in the long run. You can catch more flies with honey, as the saying goes.
It's up to you guys, but in a debate format I would tighten up the message and stick to the fundamentals -- stuff like what George Smith writes about in The Case Against God. It's one thing to "win" a debate by making the other guy feel really, really small, but that's not the point. The debate is not for Ray and Kirk -- they are hopelessly lost -- it's for all the people in the middle of the road watching. The people that accept evolution to some extent, but still have this fuzzy compartmentalized logic-free zone where an ill-defined belief in something is rooted. Those people need the fundamental arguments, in a gentle, inviting form, to really shake loose the shackles.
You guys know all this though, so I'll shutup now. Great job! Can't wait to see you do it again somewhere else!
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In the movie, Gale (Spacey) goes on trial for murdering a woman
You can always create an extreme case that breaks the rule. In my case, it might really have been a ninja (or a pirate if you prefer). In the case of this movie, we have two things to consider. First, this is only a movie. Second, the character set out to try to fool the system.
However, we have to start with the simplest answer because it is more likely true. Otherwise we waste a great deal of energy tracking down unlikely possibilities.
Now that is just one example of Ockham’s Razor not working. What I am saying is not necessarily to throw out the Razor, but to recognize that it is not an inerrant method of discerning truth.
Granted.
What Christians claim is that a very important piece of knowledge of the situation is found in the testimony of the church—which is a testimony of God revealing Himself through Jesus of Nazareth.
Yes. But there is no reason to start by accepting those claims. The rational thing to do is to start by rejecting those claims, and then to examine them from a skeptical perspective to see if anything unusual gives credence to the story. Unfortunately most of us are not capable of doing this easily because we have been brought up with the God theory as true from the time we were toddlers. Creating the necessary distance required for objective evaluation is exceedingly difficult for those in the bubble of belief.
If the testimony of the church is true, and if Jesus Christ did live, perform miracles, say what he said, die on a cross, and raise again, this is information that must be dealt with and must shape our understanding of reality.
As one who has examined the evidence for all of these claims, I find it virtually nonexistent. And I have looked very hard. There are no contemporary accounts of Jesus. The earliest written records are the letters of Paul and he makes it clear that his only experience with Jesus was spiritual. His knowledge came not from eyewitnesses but completely from revelation. Paul appears to know nothing about Christ's family, about anything Christ said or about where he died.
Much of the rest of the story encourages nothing but doubt. Jesus is reported by Matthew to have been born during the time of Herod (died 4BCE) and by Luke to have been born during a census perform by Quirinius (governor from 6CE). Matthew reports an earthquake, darkness and the rising of the saints who then walked around Jerusalem when Christ died but no historian seems to have noticed any of these amazing occurences. I could go on but this would end up being a very, very long post. Probably better just to spend some time in Rook's forums.
We must also consider the claims of the Muslim, and the Morman, and the Taoist, and the Buddhist, and the Hindu, and we must fit that information into our understanding of reality as well
Very true, and I am glad that you recognize that the claims of the other religions are equally valid.
I have a friend who said that he laid his hands on someone and healed them of their blindness. I have another friend (C.S. Lewis’s step-daughter-in-law, in fact) who said that she calmed a storm “In the name of Jesus” while they were out on a boat. I have another friend who is a Taoist who says that he has found himself levitating and able to see through walls while meditating.
Yes, there are many amazing claims. But the most amazing thing about all of them is that these mystical events seem to be shy when confronted with science. Science has tried repeatedly to detect any truth to any claims of healings, telekinesis, ESP, etc. and so far has turned up nothing. Many people who firmly believed they had healing ability have submitted themselves for testing. They had the strength of their convictions. But nothing ever turned up.
If you haven't done so already, you might want to spend a bit of time on James "The Amazing" Randi's site. He has a standing $1,000,000 prize waiting for anyone who can prove they have any sort of psychic ability. I believe that about 40% of those who try for the prize are dowsers but many others have tried and failed as well. The prize is real. It was contributed by a rich doner many years back.
That same friend said that Chinese scientists have actually conducted experiments with the miracles performed by Taoist masters.
Yes, I have heard many such stories. I have never seen any actual reports from Chinese scientists however. Just hearsay. I was big into nutrition for about a decade and I heard a lot of incredible stuff. I even believed some of it for awhile because I heard miracle stories from people who had benefitted from treatments that science was "ignoring". But when I went looking, the evidence was not there. The only thing that ever turned out to be true was Atkin's, and I'd say he was just more right than the low fat crowd. It appears that the best nutrition advice is probably to reduce carbs, skip the vitamins, don't eat too much and otherwise, don't worry too much.
which speaks of several phenomenon that seem to indicate the existence of ESP
One of the major universities (Princeton?) just shut down their paranormal research department after not finding any evidence for several decades.
I have heard of several occasions in which doctors have given a diagnoses of certain death to a patient, only for something “miraculous” to happen
That would definitely be a God of the Gaps. Now if this only happened to Christians or only to Taoists, I might believe that something unusual was going on. Since it is equally likely to happen to atheists, I can't see calling it anything but a natural phenomenon for which we have inadequate explanation at the present. But if we can figure out what is going on, wow, imagine the treatments we might devise.
Now let me share with you why I object to the reasoning that this is a conscious act by a god. If it is, then all of those who are not healed are left wondering why not. Did I not pray enough? Is it because I had that erotic dream? Is it because I punched John Smith in the face when I was a kid and never apologized? Believing that these very rare occurences are acts of God leaves far more people to wonder where they screwed up.
Are there scientific explanations for all of this? Possibly.
The explanation for the vast majority appears to be that it is not actually occurring as people think they perceive it.
The ability to falsify something or not is really irrelevant to that something’s truth, as you and I know well from the IPU and BIV (Brain-In-Vat/Matrix world) arguments. Neither does being able to prove something “beyond a reasonable doubt” (such as in the court case of the Gale scenario mentioned above) necessarily equate with truth.
True, but in being able to falsify something is critical to our ability to say anything rational about whether or not something is true. Without falsifiability, any crazy idea has merit. And without accepting "beyond a reasonable doubt", we can accept very little. Choosing the most likely answer is the most rational course until new evidence makes something else more likely.
What is the epistimology of faith? How can you determine the truth or falsity of anything based on faith alone?
I think we are being myopic if we think that the intellectual is not the only thing that matters in leading a person to belive one thing or another.
Generally many other factors come into play in forming one's beliefs. However, I firmly believe that we must do all we can to separate ourselves from what we "hope" is true or what we believe on tradition alone. Belief unfounded in evidence can too easily lead us astray. If there was a God, I cannot believe he would give us reason and then reward us for favoring emotion over our highest mental faculty. I cannot believe that is the system he would create.
About making predictions concerning the way things would be if there was God (or gods, etc.)
I don't mean to be unkind, but I can only consider the "ineffible" argument as an excuse for the world not being what it should be under the God theory. First, I am only considering the god of the all-alls (all-knowing, etc). That is not entirely rational since a lesser god is much more consistent with the reality we will see. But the god of the all-alls is what Judeo-Christianity proposes so we'll go with that. Even with my limited mental faculty, it is obvious that an all-loving God would not create a world in which the parasitoid wasp lays eggs inside a caterpillar so that the wasp larvae will eat that caterpillar alive. An all-loving God would not create a world in which the vast majority of animals die in agony. Why should an animal's pain not cease immediately when it is beyond any chance of survival? Why should any animal eat any other at all, for that matter? All of this is perfectly sensible on natural forces, but unexplainable on the God theory.
I’m just saying that such predictions could not be held up as an absolute standard against which anything that doesn’t fit should be thrown out as rubbish.
I cannot agree. Our minds may not do very well at contemplating infinity, but we still have pretty good reasoning potential. I feel completely confident in ruling out as illogical a god of the all-alls.
What would be a much more conducive experiment, I think, would be to ask the question, “What else would you expect it to look like if God manifested himself in the form of a Jewish carpenter in the first century whose last three years of life was spent revealing the ultimate reality to humanity? What remnants of evidence do you think we would see today if miracles were performed, and the dead were raised over 2000 years ago?” The reality of the situation is that our understanding of ancient history is slippery at best even with natural events: why would you expect the miraculous in ancient history to be any different?
We actually know quite a lot about that period. Miracles abounded. People reported being healed by touching the statues of olympic atheletes. Messiah's wandered the land. The idea that a miracle working carpenter would come out of this period of history is completely understandable. The curious thing is that we have far better evidence of Apollonius of Tyana than we do for Jesus. You might want to read Kooks and Quacks of the Roman Empire by Richard Carrier.
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Sidenote: To Kelly / Sapient.
In general, I'm not a fan of the Dawkins/Harris approach of open mockery. It feels better in the short run but I'm not convinced it works better in the long run. You can catch more flies with honey, as the saying goes.
Before the debate, I think I personally would have planned to approach it just as Brian and Kelly did. However, seeing the Nightline edit was a real wake-up. I think if any of us are going to be on camera (unlikely for most of us), we need to do our best to be always smiling. Interrupting a rant about "you will go to Hell" to politely point out that the opposition is just using fearmongering instead of logic seems good. If I ever have an opportunity like this, I think I will study the uncut debate and try to figure out how to ensure that I can stop the opposition while never providing the network with a single shot that can be cut to my disadvantage.
Of course I would fail at some point, but that would be my goal. In reality, I've got a pretty hot temper in a live situation. I probably would have been shouting at those guys. I think Brian and Kelly have a lot better foundation personality-wise for getting to that genial debating goal than I have. Even on these boards, I have to reedit many of my messages about 5 times before posting to make sure my message doesn't get lost in my tone of frustration.
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Also, just one last quick comment on my original post. Scottmax said I was “copping out” because I didn’t elaborate further on why GOD didn’t save the virgins when ordering the decimation of certain groups rampant with sin, and therefore in theory, disease. I didn’t feel I needed to elaborate further as it is already obvious that disease can be spread by other means than sexual contact.
Kinnith, you were copping out. Rather than explain why it made sense to kill babies and boys but keep virgin girls "for yourselves", you tried to change the subject over to lack of explanations in evolution. Here is what you said:
Quote:To the gentleman that said "why didn't GOD save the virgin girls": I would refer him to my last paragraph where I talked about evolutionists being very forgiving to themselves in thier evidence for evolution, but expecting theists to explain everything down to the smallest detail.
I was making a point and assumed that the people here could follow that logic thread out to its conclusion
Kinnith, it is this sort of tone, essentially calling me stupid for not getting your point, that may be responsible for some of the less than positive reactions you have had on this board.
so please just answer my question, enough with the insults and condescension.
Ironic request, given the condescension in the rest of the post. I am happy to have a civil dialogue, but you have to start by recognizing your own antagonism.
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Another example is the fact that a OVERWHELMING majority of athiests are PRO-CHOICE. It should be even easier to distinguish when life begins when you take GOD,
God doesn't appear to consider the fetus a baby. This verse was mentioned by gatogreensleeves but some translations are more complete than others. I prefer the New Revised Standard Version as it is generally considered to be about the best we can do with available texts.
Exodus 21:22-25 "When people who are fighting injure a pregnant woman so that there is a miscarriage, and yet no further harm follows, the one responsible shall be fined what the woman's hunband demands, paying as much as the judges determine. If any harm follows, then you shall give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe."
Here is more interesting information: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
It is estimated that up to 50% of all fertilized eggs die and are lost (aborted) spontaneously, usually before the woman knows she is pregnant. Among known pregnancies, the rate of miscarriage is approximately 10% and usually occurs between the 7th and 12th weeks of pregnancy.
So 50% are lost before women know they are pregnant, then 10% of the remainder are lost later. That makes it about 55% of all babies being called back to Heaven before they have even developed a brain. We have to assume that these numbers are better now than they were 100 years ago and far better than 1000 years ago. Even if you believe in the soul, this would argue against the soul entering the body at conception since the number of souls in Heaven who had never even developed a brain in life would far outnumber those who did, especially since the "path is narrow".
And since we have already determined in Exodus 21:22 that God does not value a fetus as much as a human, it looks like we shouldn't be looking to God to decide this issue for us.
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God doesn't appear to consider the fetus a baby... <snip>
Exodus 21:22-25 "When people who are fighting injure a pregnant woman so that there is a miscarriage... <snip>"
I'd like to step in here and say that I think this sort of arguing is an example of the problem I brought forth in my earlier, lengthier posts.
This argument appears that it could be successful when you consider that Christians should take everything in their Bible as the will of God. However, in my experiences, that's somewhat of a misconception that nonbelievers have.
To the Christians who have not yet been fully indoctrinated, this argument could potentially be successful because certain interpretations of it do indeed suggest God wouldn't care about abortion. (Although I feel obligated to point out that from a technical standpoint this snippet doesn't really say how he feels about any number of other scenarios such as "the husband endorsing it himself" and "in a situation outside of a fight".)
What you may not realize is that, to the Christians who have been fully indoctrinated, an argument like this simply reinforces their belief that you have absolutely no understanding of their religion and could quickly cause them to shut you out.
Why? You've quoted something from the Old Testament. Fully-trained Christians are very apt at picking and choosing the Old Testament verse which they do accept (because it jives with the New Testament philosophies they've extracted from the gospels) and which they do not accept (because it leans more toward an angry or unjust God before he "softened up" during literal fatherhood).
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Why? You've quoted something from the Old Testament. Fully-trained Christians are very apt at picking and choosing the Old Testament verse which they do accept (because it jives with the New Testament philosophies they've extracted from the gospels) and which they do not accept (because it leans more toward an angry or unjust God before he "softened up" during literal fatherhood).
And when they try to do that we point out the NT verses in which Jesus gives his ringing endorsement to the ENTIRE OT.
Lazy is a word we use when someone isn't doing what we want them to do.
- Dr. Joy Brown
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Malachias Invictus wrote:Tilberian wrote:We don't blame the Christians of the past - they were ignorant primitives.
Speak for yourself. I do blame the Christians of the past for their atrocious actions. I also blame the Christians of the present for theirs.
I so agree.... It's time we stop forgiving them just because they talk a good game about helping others. Even if they were helping others that does not make up for the evil they do.
The fundamentalist evangelicals are the problem, because they insist on living as ignorant primitives in their literalism and argument of biblical inerrancy. In truth I don't give a rat's ass what they want to believe... but I'll be damned (heh) if I'll stand idly by while they codify their beliefs into laws and/or teach my kid about them as though they're anything more credible than the beliefs of ancient Egyptians, Greeks, or any other set of myths and rituals. I wouldn't let Scientology get away with it; why the hell should Christianity get a pass?
I truly couldn't care less how or why we or the universe got here in the first place - which is not to say I'm not fascinated with everything that's happened since. From my own observations, and what I read of scientific research, I find no cause to posit a supernatural creator or any evidence that humanity is somehow more special than all the other creatures on the planet beyond the fact that our brains are further evolved than theirs.
Invisible friends are for children and psychopaths.
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Thanks to Scottmax and Miketwo's excellent replies to Flatlanderdox's excellent post. Flatlanderdox - we've found you at last! A theist that can make a coherent arguement!
Scottmax and Miketwo said basically everything I want to say, so I'll just recap briefly.
Noting that Occam's Razor can't deliver 100% truth does nothing to reduce it's necessity as a tool for disciplining our inquiries. Pragmatism calls for us to favour parsimony in our inquires.
The evidence of supernatural things is, as you noted then moved away from, necessarily not evidence of supernatural things at all but only natural things that we don't understand. The supernatural cannot leave evidence of itself in the natural world.
Lazy is a word we use when someone isn't doing what we want them to do.
- Dr. Joy Brown
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And when they try to do that we point out the NT verses in which Jesus gives his ringing endorsement to the ENTIRE OT.
My point was, they already left. They're gone after the first quote. They have no desires to read your words because you just demonstrated to them that you don't understand them. Maybe had these other quotes been shown first you might have a higher chance of holding their attention, but in this case, it's too late -- they're gone and are never coming back. They won't sit around arguing the validity of the Bible with someone they perceive as not understanding it. They're gone.
Actually, worse, they probably never even came here in the first place. Here probably isn't the place to get to the ones you want to get to.
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Thanks to Scottmax and Miketwo's excellent replies to Flatlanderdox's excellent post. Flatlanderdox - we've found you at last! A theist that can make a coherent arguement!
Thanks. You are right -- his post was excellent. It looks like a rational thought process, except that we disagree on standards of evidence and the actual presence of that evidence.
Flatlanderdox is not the kind of theist I'm "worried" about. His (her?) recognition of the potential validity of other religions is strong evidence that he's not going to support laws that discriminate against non-Christians. That's where my concern has always been -- people can believe what they want, just leave me alone!
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Flatlanderdox is not the kind of theist I'm "worried" about. His (her?) recognition of the potential validity of other religions is strong evidence that he's not going to support laws that discriminate against non-Christians. That's where my concern has always been -- people can believe what they want, just leave me alone! :-p
Yup. For me, the primary objective is to keep government and religion separate; the arguments about the existence of gods is an entirely different issue, and one that I've gotten entangled in only because the presumption of "God's" existence is affecting my rights as a citizen.
I was once a believer, both in big-G God, and later in a more vague Higher Power sorta thing. I know what comfort it brings to some people, and I don't begrudge them their beliefs as long as they keep them firmly out of public policy. Here in America, it's not the Pagans, Hindus or Muslims who have power enough to be inserting their religious presumptions into our civil laws, so it stands to reason that our "beef" (or at least mine) is with Christians in particular on that front.
God's existence has no importance in my own life, and I sincerely support what the RRS and other atheist activists are doing to inform people in hopes of curing theism. I have neither the background, the time nor the desire to argue with expertise as a scientist, theologian, philosopher or cosmologist. However, as an American with a firm grasp of our history, I consider it a "sacred duty" to speak out against the violations of the Establishment and Separation clauses of the First Amendment that remain in place as law.
Invisible friends are for children and psychopaths.
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Here probably isn't the place to get to the ones you want to get to.
Yeah, but our posts (and sometimes even accounts) get deleted when we try to engage them on their own turf. I really hate that.
Invisible friends are for children and psychopaths.
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Thanks again for your response. I know I sound redundant as I keep saying it over and over again "Thanks," but I really mean it. Excellent work here. That is an excellent example of Ockham’s Razor at its finest. However, there are also many scenarios in which Ockham’s Razor does not lead one to the truth. One great example, I think, is the movie The Life of David Gale. Now I’m warning you, there are some spoilers here…
In the movie, Gale (Spacey) goes on trial for murdering a woman who was a colleague of his. He claims he is innocent, but the evidence against him is entirely damning. In fact, they have a video tape of him with the woman gagged and tied up. Ockham’s Razor at this point would certainly point to his guilt. Indeed, it is applied and he ends up getting the death penalty for it. However, just after he is executed the full video tape emerges revealing the whole truth—which is that he and the woman who died plotted this thing together to prove the epistemological limitations of the legal system and their ability to accurately determine the guilt of a person with the kind of certitude that warrants the death penalty. The system killed an innocent man.
Now Ockham’s Razor was obviously applied here. It was a “possibility” all along that Spacey was innocent (just as it was a “possibility” that a burglar broke into your house). And it was not an outrageous possibility. He was claiming that he was innocent, and the woman was a close friend of his. But other evidence pointed rather clearly to his guilt. Yet even with the video evidence against him, it was still possible that he was innocent, that the video evidence didn’t tell the whole truth. But to imagine such a scenario would have been contrary to Ockham’s Razor because it would have added “additional complications.” This is an example of how tightly interwoven Ockham’s Razor is with our finite knowledge.
Now that is just one example of Ockham’s Razor not working. What I am saying is not necessarily to throw out the Razor, but to recognize that it is not an inerrant method of discerning truth. Ockham’s Razor is really only as “sharp” as you are (hmm… I think I just coined a new tagline…hehe). It is completely contingent upon your finite knowledge of the situation—which may or may not be knowledge enough to make an accurate judgment. What Christians claim is that a very important piece of knowledge of the situation is found in the testimony of the church—which is a testimony of God revealing Himself through Jesus of Nazareth. If the testimony of the church is true, and if Jesus Christ did live, perform miracles, say what he said, die on a cross, and raise again, this is information that must be dealt with and must shape our understanding of reality.
But the event of Jesus is not the only piece of information that must be dealt with, I think. We must also consider the claims of the Muslim, and the Morman, and the Taoist, and the Buddhist, and the Hindu, and we must fit that information into our understanding of reality as well—with the same critical eye with which we examine everything...
Are there scientific explanations for all of this? Possibly. It may be the case that science will be able to explain all of this in full detail at some point in the future...
...I’m just saying that such predictions could not be held up as an absolute standard against which anything that doesn’t fit should be thrown out as rubbish. Rather in this case we would expect to see some of our predictions fulfilled, and some of them not to be fulfilled...
Yeah, that is why OR says "usually" and not "always" the best answer. No atheist goes by this evidence alone- it is still only evidence in their favor. If it was a "law," then the argument is over right there. Still, there is a question of where the "top" is. The David Gale example only shows that the (first tape) "revelation" was not the whole truth, as all the evidence was not in. We may just as well say that the "revelations" of Christianity were like this first tape. There may always be "another tape" with more evidence in regards to a deity, so the "top" is still not identified. The revelations of any religious figure may be just as misleading as the first tape was. As for Christianity (though I realize you are arguing for diesm), there is supposedly no deception in God- that He created all is supposedly "obvious" (Rom. 1:20). So we should not see evidence that points to an old earth, "macro" evolution, etc. We do. OR should also lean towards Christianity without revelation anyway. It doesn't.
This David Gale argument in interesting in another way. It shows someone sacrificing himself for what he believes is the "greater good," hoodwinking the world to acheive his aims (and not even for a god!). When considering the mythicist position, many apologists say, "why would the apostles [or whoever actually wrote the texts] perpetuate a doctrine/story that has parameters that they believe may be untrue and then die for it?" (e.g. the resurrection account.) If we were to apply the David Gale logic here (a conviction of moral certitute strong enough to allow some deception for the greater good), minus the "final tape," the inference is interesting...
"If Adolf Hitler flew in today, they'd send a limousine anyway" -The Clash
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scottmax wrote:God doesn't appear to consider the fetus a baby... <snip>
Exodus 21:22-25 "When people who are fighting injure a pregnant woman so that there is a miscarriage... <snip>"
What you may not realize is that, to the Christians who have been fully indoctrinated, an argument like this simply reinforces their belief that you have absolutely no understanding of their religion and could quickly cause them to shut you out.
I am not really trying to reach the "fully indoctrinated". I am trying to reach the many, many good Christians who acknowledge the fact that they are not Bible scholars but who want to live by God's word. It is a multistep process.
- Get them to understand that the Bible does not support their position so that maybe they will not take what their religious leaders say at face value. Just getting to this point is a huge victory, even if we get no further.
- Once they have moved away from trust in the religious institutions, show the agregious aspects of the Bible. Show that they do not truly base their morality on the Bible, but instead create it based on what they think is reasonable, due in large part to the ethics of the society around them. This is a big improvement since it shows that atheists have the same basis for determining morality as Christians. If we get no further, that is still not such a bad place.
- If the Bible is not entirely reliable as a source of insight into the mind of God, maybe God exists, maybe even Jesus exists, but maybe the Bible does not reflect the reality of that God. This is the road to free thought and honest evaluation. Remove the anchor of the Bible and Christians become free to question true morality, consider science on its own merits, etc.
- After this, some folks will naturally continue to question. We need to be there to answer questions and show that it is possible to abandon superstition and still live a happy, fulfilled life. Once we get to this stage, it is mostly up to the theist to evolve their own worldview.
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This topic grows beyond my capacity to keep up with it. I can't even find the page I last posted on. I'll have to ask that any responses to my posts be pm'd or emailed to me. I just don't have the time to deal with 400 new posts every time I have time off.
Enlightened Atheist, Gaming God.
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My point was, they already left. They're gone after the first quote. They have no desires to read your words because you just demonstrated to them that you don't understand them.
You can't help people that won't help themselves. They are wrong in thinking that the OT doesn't count and they are wrong in thinking that we don't understand. However, if they don't want to stay and argue to try to show that they are right, there's really nothing we can do about it. We have a lively exchange of ideas on these forums. If most theists would rather only hear stuff that confirms their pre-existing beliefs they are indeed in the wrong place and should go to church instead.
Look, this is an internet forum, not a PR firm. Anyone who wants to criticize the RRS for not employing the latest and greatest public opinion tactics should donate a couple million dollars so Brian and Kelly can hire some professional lobbyists to tweak their message.
Lazy is a word we use when someone isn't doing what we want them to do.
- Dr. Joy Brown
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God's existence has no importance in my own life, and I sincerely support what the RRS and other atheist activists are doing to inform people in hopes of curing theism. I have neither the background, the time nor the desire to argue with expertise as a scientist, theologian, philosopher or cosmologist. However, as an American with a firm grasp of our history, I consider it a "sacred duty" to speak out against the violations of the Establishment and Separation clauses of the First Amendment that remain in place as law.
You and I are so on the same page. Except that here in Canada we have rather fuzzier, common-law based protections for freedom of belief, expression and church/state separation.
And I do enjoy rolling around in the philosophical and cosmological muck from time to time. Theology always leaves me feeling dirty, however.
Lazy is a word we use when someone isn't doing what we want them to do.
- Dr. Joy Brown
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I only have a minute due to the fact that I am in the middle of 12 hour shifts, but I wanted to remark on the following..
Exodus 21:22-25 "When people who are fighting injure a pregnant woman so that there is a miscarriage, and yet no further harm follows, the one responsible shall be fined what the woman's hunband demands, paying as much as the judges determine. If any harm follows, then you shall give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe."
There is nothing about this verse that shows GOD doesn't care about a fetus since he is giving the father of the baby the right to decide the punishment from forgiveness all the way to a "life for a life". The father demands, then a judge decides, it's the legal system GOD set up from the begining that we still use today. The second part of the verse sets up balances. In other words the father cannot ask for the lives of the attackers entire family, only the life of the attacker. One person could not purposfully break another persons leg and then ask for the victim to have BOTH of the attackers legs broken. It wouldn't be fair. Finally this verse has nothing to do with abortion which is the premeditated decision by a mother and/or father to end the life/destroy the fetus of thier own unborn child. This is an example of an attack, which results in a death, which is murder. Not abortion.
Just one more quick thing, scottmax quoted me a few posts back where I said I assumed my argument could be followed out to it's logical conclusion. That remark wasn't meant as an insult to the reader about thier intellegence, but as my admission that I thought my point was clear and didn't need to be elaborated on further, and that I didn't realize I had not did a good enough job of making my point. If condescension was read into it it wasn't implied at you by me. You can assign any tone to the written word. From when I first got here I was called a "whiner", and a "self-pitier", I couldn't take remards like that as anything other than an insult so I was put on self-defensive mode from the moment I arrived and so from that point on I felt that everything being pointed at me was meant to be in a condescending tone because of those initial insults. I have leaned since then from posters such as whirlygig that that is not the case and even apologized for my one "snicker". My other posts were not written in any other tone but to state my beliefs. If condescension or some other negativity was read into by the reader. That is something beyond my ability to control.
I will try to get back here after the weekend and elaborate further on the angel, but just to answer whirlygig, no I don't think people who see things are crazy. I myself had no vested interest in anything anyone could call unexplained, ufo, unicorns or otherwise before the incident. I had never had an experience before then and have not seen anything since then. I have only told my wife and two pastors here in the states. I wrestled with the fact of whether what I had seen was real or not for a long time, but it is just hard to convince yourself to "un-see" something you have seen. Afterwards I prayed to GOD to that if the angels were real would he please tell me what it was that he wanted me to do, and that if he wanted me to believe that my experience was true I would need something from outside myself before I would begin to believe it. I made it very clear that I was not trying to order him to do anything, I was just saying that I did not consider myself to be wise enough to distinquish between the voice in my own head, which is the general thinking everyone does, and what was GOD talking to me. I always have a hard time believing it when I will hear Christians say "GOD said to me" because in the bible, except for explicit prophets, there was most always some tangible occurance, burning bush or other, that came along with GODs words.
Soon after this I was contacted by a pastor from Kenya (i live in Va), who without me telling him anything about my personal life, or my contact with the angel, started to send me emails that were related to personal problems going on in my life that I had never told the pastor anything about. Also, his emails are always in broken english, but the parts relevant to my life are always in perfect english, surrounded by his own words in broken english. He says these messages are given to him by an angel.
I am out of time, I will tell you more info about the angel itself after the weekend and elaborate further if I can, but my Windows Infrastucture Classes start this week and they talk up ALOT of my time.
Also, sorry to hear about your sleep paralysis, I have experienced it only once or twice in the distant past, it's not something I would call "fun".
-kin
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I only have a minute due to the fact that I am in the middle of 12 hour shifts, but I wanted to remark on the following..
Exodus 21:22-25 "When people who are fighting injure a pregnant woman so that there is a miscarriage, and yet no further harm follows, the one responsible shall be fined what the woman's hunband demands, paying as much as the judges determine. If any harm follows, then you shall give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe."
There is nothing about this verse that shows GOD doesn't care about a fetus since he is giving the father of the baby the right to decide the punishment from forgiveness all the way to a "life for a life".
That is not what the verse says. It says that the father gets to set the fine up to the limit a judge determines. Only if there is additional harm to the mother is reciprocal action allowed.
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Here is an interesting fact kinda on the subject. In all the years of the catholic church, cannon law, the law of the catholic church, has only made one rule on the treatment of ones wife. The rule says that the stick you use to beat your wife with must not be any larger than the size of your thumb. This is where the expression "Rule of Thumb" comes from.
Those christians are great people aren't they.
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If any of you are under the delusion that you can talk sense into WOTM followers check this. Listen to Ray and Todd try to convert an atheist using the good test on the May 17 show.
www.wayofthemasterradio.com/podcast
WOW its like talking to aliens. After the conversation Todd "The Brain" Friel goes on to explain why god existing is the default postition.
Hello, Sara!
I’ve only recently caught up to the posts in this thread. I would like to ask you some questions related to my post back on page 7 that got lost in the shuffle. I have to say that I’ve been disappointed in your language on a couple of issues regarding your god and the “truth” value of a multiverse explanation for our origins.
Back on page 6 or so you said this about your god and humanity’s ability to know of his existence relative to other theories about our universe:
I stated in my post that this human innateness to understand is not at all on equal footing with a multiverse explanation because it requires one to accept firstly the possibility that a god exists outside of what we know in our universe (a point I think Scott et al have been very eloquent in emphasizing) and secondly that this god has all the features or characteristics you claim that your god has.
I’ve been very fascinated in the exchange that has taken place since that seventh page, but I have yet to find a single case where you have actually outlined how it is you feel that this god construct is equally plausible after reading this entire thread. Given Scott’s explanation that if true the multiverse would be an extension of what we know, not a complete abandonment as it would be in the case of your god construct, this is no small issue. In fact, if false, the multiverse serves that same purpose because establishment of what is false helps in determining better truths (for instance whether or not a multiverse really does violate the 2nd law of TD as you suggest or if there are other aspects to the 2nd law we are not quite sure of). That being the case, I think you have a serious problem in that you cannot make the same claims about your god or any other gods for that matter. At least you haven’t attempted to so far as I can see.
I also posted what I think is a fair analogy to the same idea regarding complexity and plausibility in the case of the universe’s origins and how your god construct doesn’t measure up. I’ll post it again: (edited from the original to meet with new information posted in this thread)
The dilemma you have is the same one that every theist has, and it can be represented in an algebraic analogy. The wiggle room granted to you to point to the “possibility that a god exists” (we can’t disprove it after all) validates a faceless, nameless, shapeless nothing neither inside nor outside of the universe we know, one that rests on a point along a Y axis stretching into oblivion. As soon as you give this god a face, a disposition, and omni anything (namely the ability to be known “innately” for whatever it is, the merit in that wiggle room wanes proportionately as if slipping along an imaginary X axis toward another oblivion.
With each assertion that a god exists, a dot pops up on the Y axis. As the human creators of this god flavor it with characteristics, the god becomes smaller as it moves along the X axis, right along with every other possibility for all the god’s humanity can dream up, name, and give characteristics to. Either the god sits inanimately on the Y axis basking in the “it’s plausible” stew of irrelevance or it becomes more complex to meet human needs and simultaneously more ridiculous at one and the same time with each and every asserted characteristic. Logically speaking, any god asserted must by its known nature have, practically speaking, no actual nature. Giving your god the qualities you do, what all theists do with their pet gods, shows why your premise does not hold up in the same way the scientific laws and the “theories” born of them do.
Regarding Scott’s explanation of the multiverse and how it could be an explanation for our origins, there is a clear distinction. It is created to be falsified. By meeting that criterion, this theory can move along a Z axis which stays well within the body of our knowledge. Since it is falsifiable, it must be made part of the truths of our collective knowledge. This is the line that your construct can never rest upon because it cannot be falsified using the same rules. If you are right and the multiverse violates the 2nd law, it will be proven so under the precepts of falsifiable tests, either by those already known or those created as time marches on. In juxtaposition then, the multiverse concept, though not provable at this time, has a far better footing in terms of plausibility because it is a derivative of known laws, like other competing scientific explanations for the origin of the universe. Your premise amounts to wishful thinking because you cannot make the same claims about your god or any other god. If you can connect a god construct of any corporeal nature to our known laws then I’ve yet to see you do it to be honest. I also think you have one more fundamental problem as well.
This “innate” knowledge of your god you claim humans have must by definition be a knowledge gained within our universe and thus within our natural laws. If that is the case, you bear the burden to explain that process in a way that jives with these known laws. At the very least you should give us a falsifiable test that would in fact separate your god from the countless others resting on the imaginary Y axis. A multiverse can be falsified relative to other theories. How can your god be falsified using the innate knowledge you say can be viable? I’d very much like to see you explicate this point sans assertion. Since you are claiming that scientists, for instance, need to have a rational grounds for explaining why they think the natural laws we have discovered have always been there, I assume that you are willing to apply the same codex to this assertion that you have made, one not reliant on special pleading or circular reasoning. Please note that the scientist has the intellectual right to say “I don’t know” to the question about our laws always existing. This is because we can’t know that yet and given what we do know this assumption need not be made. You, on the other hand, need to have some explanation for this innate knowledge you claim humans have because it is central to the building blocks of your other assertions.
I think it is worth pointing out that human creativity is not all that disputed regarding how mythologies came into being from antiquity. That being the case, I would be interested in knowing how your “innate knowledge” is distinguishable from this well documented human process that has produced numerous gods with a host of qualities that are essentially mutually exclusive. This is a rather large problem you have that the multiverse plausibility does not have. How can this innate knowledge of a god outside of our universe happen for human beings who are most definitely within the universe? I would like to see your answer to this question and then have you show us how this equates to other explanations of our universe, deistic or otherwise.
From my perspective then we can see how the analogy plays out regarding the multiverse explanation and your assertion.
1) The multiverse uses known laws as a starting point in explaining our origins; you simply posit an “outside of the laws” ignition switch named god.
2) The multiverse doesn’t need further asserted complexity because all it attempts to do is set up a system that can hopefully be falsifiable relative to other explanations as our technology grows. Your god needs assertion after assertion after assertion to create its corporeal nature and personality right along with every other theist doing the same for his or her god. You have no known way to separate any of these from your own god construct thus isolating it to a truth factor of zero.
3) You have no basis for explaining how a god existing outside of our universe could convey its existence to human beings who are very well stuck within the system of our universe living under these very laws. The multiverse needs no apparatus of “innate” anything. In fact the whole idea is devoid of this asserted “knowledge” because of the potential for it being falsifiable.
I am interested in how you can hold to this position of equal plausibility given these problems.
Cheers!
Well said, Dadvocate! You are dead right, of course, Sara's entire line of argument boils down to special pleading for a "magic" God.
Lazy is a word we use when someone isn't doing what we want them to do.
- Dr. Joy Brown
Brian and Kelly,
I want to commend you both for a good job with the debate. It's disappointing that ABC version was not as thorough as the uneditied version but at least the topic is getting out there, a little bit. Still, no matter how edited, Ray & Kirk are pretty embarrassing for the christian side. However, I think the best argument towards any christian who starts quoting the bible is to quote it right back to them. There are plenty of twisted versus to pick from as you well know. I was so happy when Kelly brought up the point that there are different versions of the 10 commandments in the bible. This is something I think few people realize (I didn't know until I read it in Dan Barker's book) and I think its a strong point. Overall, thanks for continuing to put yourselves out there and fight the good fight. I want to support you more so I just ordered a t-shirt and plan to wear it everywhere I go (as a start!)
Hi Kinnith, here are some relevant quotes you might want to consider. There are plenty more at http://www.stephenjaygould.org/ctrl/quotes_hitler.html
“Hence today I believe that I am acting in accordance with the will of the Almighty Creator: by defending myself against the Jew, I am fighting for the work of the Lord”- Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf
“We were convinced that the people needs and requires this faith. We have therefore undertaken the fight against the atheistic movement, and that not merely with a few theoretical declarations: we have stamped it out.” -Adolf Hitler, in a speech in Berlin on 24 Oct. 1933
"My feelings as a Christian points me to my Lord and Savior as a fighter. It points me to the man who once in loneliness, surrounded by a few followers, recognized these Jews for what they were and summoned men to fight against them and who, God’s truth! was greatest not as a sufferer but as a fighter. In boundless love as a Christian and as a man I read through the passage which tells us how the Lord at last rose in His might and seized the scourge to drive out of the Temple the brood of vipers and adders. How terrific was His fight for the world against the Jewish poison. To-day, after two thousand years, with deepest emotion I recognize more profoundly than ever before the fact that it was for this that He had to shed His blood upon the Cross. As a Christian I have no duty to allow my self to be cheated, but I have the duty to be a fighter for truth and justice… And if there is anything which could demonstrate that we are acting rightly it is the distress that daily grows . For as a Christian I have also a duty to my own people." –Adolf Hitler, in a speech on 12 April 1922 (Norman H. Baynes, ed. The Speeches of Adolf Hitler, April 1922-August 1939, Vol. 1 of 2, pp. 19-20, Oxford University Press, 1942)And please, if you are going to bring up the eugenics argument, be aware of its history. Here's a nice relevant article that was just posted: http://www.talkreason.org/articles/dr.cfm
Like the Klu Klux Klan, who claims to be a Christian sect?
I'm sorry you feel that way, but there have been plenty of civil discussions going on around all of your posts, so that is hardly the case. You can piss someone off and then point at their anger, but as was already said, if you are sensitive to that, there is another place for that here. No one here advocates any kind of violence on Christians. Period. These guys get threats of violence and even death often, so if a violent disposition is your criteria for determining certitude...
We want Christianity (not Christians) to go away, but only open reasoning will do that with staying power. Don't forget about the huge number (majority?) of ex-Christians on this site- including myself. My whole family is Christian and I do care about them. We go on debate spurts, until it seams to wear us out, and then we call for a break. But we love each other dearly. Perhaps you haven't experienced the vitriol of some Christian apologists towards non-believers (such as JP Holding, who spews more insults in his posts than any human alive, even rationalizing it as being a "warrior of the spirit" with references to arguments that Jesus had with Pharisees, or the way that the early Christian fathers foamed at the mouth at their detractors). The rest of your post was already replied to... I hope you take the suggestions and continue to seek the truth and weigh the evidence (and absence thereof), remembering 1 Thes. 5:21, 1 Peter 3:15, and 2 Tim. 2:24.
Thanks.
"If Adolf Hitler flew in today, they'd send a limousine anyway" -The Clash
Hello gatogreensleeves,
Thanks again to someone with another insult less reply. I wil look at your links and see what they lead too.
As far as your quotes from Hitler go though, he may have called himself a christian but his actions definitely showed he was not one. The bible shows in Matthew 25 that these people exist and what will become of them. Calling yourself Christian and living a Christian life are different things.
I meant to clarify this earlier, it is on something from my original post about when you returned the verse to me about GOD stating, "...I created good, I create evil... ".
This is GOD explaining to you that you actually have a choice and free will. If I created a hammer and someone else took it and did evil with it, by hurting someone, instead of good with it like building something, someone could say "if Kinnith hadn't made that hammer none of this would have happened" thereby saying that by creating the hammer, technically, I created the chance for evil behavior since the root of the creation of the hammer began with me. But GOD is saying here that evil is a by product of creation. Only by giving his creations a "choice" is he able to give them true freewill. I used a similar analogy in my original post showing that evil was not of GOD by direct action. I guess I should have started it, "No, GOD does not DO evil" and then made my explanation.
....and to the person who defended the Holocaust on the side of the Germans, it is not moral to burn people in ovens because they are good at making money or thier beliefs conflict with yours. The Jews were not burning germans so if they had problems with them they should have come to a more humane solution. If they didn't want them around they could have routed the trains to another country and dropped them off and "threatened" to kill them if they ever came back, but instead they choose cooking them alive in ovens. And you think thats ok?
This thinking went right along to where I have always said athiest thinking eventually leads people, it's ok to kill because life doesn't matter, so a solution based on murder becomes sound.
Another example is the fact that a OVERWHELMING majority of athiests are PRO-CHOICE. It should be even easier to distinguish when life begins when you take GOD, and when a soul enters a body, out of the equation, it simply becomes a matter of life being created at conception since an egg alone will not produce a human and neither will a sperm cell. But from the minute of conception you have something that will become a human being. Yet athiest turn a blind eye to the 50 MILLION slaughtered infants that have been killed in this country due to abortion. That number makes anything you accuse GOD of doing look trivial in comparison. (But you don't believe in GOD and the bible is false so actually all we have is this slaughter which is all on you.) Asking someone else to pay for your irresponsibility with thier life, which is what you are doing in the case of abortion, is COMPLETELY IMMORAL.
...And on the subject of the Biblical atrocities you attribute to GOD and the bible. If you do not think GOD exists and the bible is false how can he be responsible for killing people?
Either you don't believe in GOD and the Bible and these things never happend, OR you do believe they happened which means the bible is TRUE and you actually DO believe GOD exists, it's just that you hate him and are therefore a satanist, not an athiest.
If the bible isn't true and GOD isn't real then all of your dislike and distrust of Christianity and Jews because of what you read in the bible is totally unfounded, since you do not even believe the bible is true!
So if the bible isn't true who did the Jews kill????
According to your way of thinking, ....nobody!
But the death of 50 million innocent children by "free-thinking", "intellectuals" is a definite fact. If Christians and Jews are to be held responsible for every death recorded in the bible that athiests don't agree with, then it is only left that if GOD has never actually existed and the bible is false you can no more hold Christians and Jews responsible for the actions of men from thousands of years ago than you can hold YOURSELF responsible, since without GOD they all simply become YOUR ancestors as much as my own!
It is funny to see athiests reading from a book they don't believe is true to accuse my faith of doing something they don't believe ever happened...
I certainly understand and largely agree with what you are saying. Rhetoric requires one to adapt to the language of one's audience. But I generally prefer teaching the audience the correct language first (assuming they're not completely shut off to new ideas, in which case talking to them is useless anyway), rather than pretending like their language is correct and leaving them with that impression.
An interesting thought I had while considering your words was that most Christians probably don't even consider themselves a "theist", or even a "monotheist". Those classifications require some kind of acknowledgment that other people with valid belief systems exist who would also generically fall under those labels; instead, the Christians I've known prefer to think of there being one belief system and one alone; theirs.
In fact, you are generally being too optimistic if you expect a Christian to even consider the meaning, purpose, and culture behind other religions, let alone evolution. To some I've known, Hinduism looks like some kind of 3-ring superhero circus and they consider discussing things like that to be complete wastes of their time. The mind is completely closed.
Of course as you say there are all types of theists. Even among Christians there are the ones who have been raised to accept it since birth, those who have accepted it through some testimonial circumstances regarding drug use or the like, those who have attached to it for the social benefits, et al ad infinitum.
Something I keep wondering is, which ones are we targeting here? Each "flavor" may require completely different tactics, and if either "flavor" happens to hear you addressing another "flavor" in one way, they may very well lose all interest in everything you will ever say... I guess that's why I favor trying to get everyone on the same page before the discussion begins.
I was raised a Christian but as my mind developed logically, rationally, and culturally, instinct told me I no longer cared anymore and eventually I disassociated myself. My parents are still Christians and I cannot begin to quantify how much time I have wasted in tame, rational discussions trying to even hint at why I would respect other religions, completely ignoring the "none at all" possibility.
To Christians reading this (though I think we may be fooling ourselves to think that the ones we really need to get to would ever actually stay at this page once they figured out "heathens" dwell here) I say this:
What really needs to be stopped is not necessarily religion itself, a social meme which propagates through time to instill mankind with a morality, a love for life and each other, and positive goals for the future. This is a noble thing and it may or may not take the form of deity worship.
What does need to be stopped is a blind faith in archaic concepts and ancient, minced words that cause one to act violently toward others who do not agree.
Unfortunately it genuinely looks to the rest of us as though tried-and-true Christians have but one goal : make everybody else a Christian, or exterminate/banish/subvert them.
Anyway, I still believe that its better to start discussions somewhere in the middle rather than the complete opposite end of where someone else is thinking. They've already convinced themselves that science and evolution proves itself no better than their own thoughts, so what one really may need to do first is break down the entire notion that proof of anything can actually ever be found in the first place. If we are willing to admit that our science might be completely wrong, they may see that gesture and it may lubricate them somewhat -- but they will hold fast to that irrational fear of blasphemy. It could also backfire and make them think we are intellectual vagrants.
I'd be willing to test this out, but where? Do we really have the audience we want here?
whirlygig wrote:
"Of course as you say there are all types of theists. Even among Christians there are the ones who have been raised to accept it since birth, those who have accepted it through some testimonial circumstances regarding drug use or the like, those who have attached to it for the social benefits, et al ad infinitum."
You have left out the ones that have stood 2 feet from an angel and stared right at it. Kinda hard to convince those guys.
- Kin.
I know you'll ignore this and pretend it's because I'm "insulting" you Kinnith, but that's OK. This post is for other people to read who might think that your arguments have an iota of strength.
No-true-Scotsman fallacy. Hitler said he was a Christian and never said he wasn't. Either show me where Hitler retracted his claim to be a Christian or admit the truth that Christians are just as capable of atrocities as anyone.
NO! That is NOT what the quote says! YOU ARE SPINNING THE MEANING OF THE QUOTE. Tell us why your interpretation is better than a literal reading of the words in the Bible, or admit that God created evil, according to the Bible.
You have the excuse that you cannot know what the person is going to do with the hammer. God does not.
God is omnipotent. NOTHING can happen against his will. He has directly commited every act of evil that has ever occured.
Perhaps if Christian Germans had been a little more forceful in their defence of this position, the Holocaust wouldn't have happened. Oh that's right, I forgot, the hatred of Jews in Germany originally came from the Christians.
Bullshit. You cannot present a rational defence of murder. There isn't one. A society based on rationality is LESS violent, not more, and history bears this out.
Then why did God make women so that they spontaneously abort 1 fetus in 5 in the first trimester? Apparently God doesn't consider a first trimester fetus to be a life worth protecting.
How can you call God good and believe that the atrocities of the Bible really happened?
Or we are demonstrating the contradiction between the Bible's claims that God is good and the Bible's claims that God slaughtered millions of innocents. Which means theists have the following choice: either admit that Christian morality allows for the slaughter of innocents under some circumstances, or call the Bible a liar.
Atheism isn't about disliking religion or religious people. It's about not sharing their beliefs. My personal attitude toward people like yourself is indifference, since you clearly care nothing about the actual truth of nature. You only make me mad when you come on here pretending to want to debate and instead embark on a PR campaign to try to convince readers that atheists are not nice.
That is quite possible. IMO, the world is a much nicer place without the crucifixtion in it.
You can assert and assert and assert that a fetus is the same as a person and that don't make it so. Feel free to keep trying though, it won't change anything unless you can come up with a real argument.
All of my ancestors before my parents were Christians. My goal is to not repeat their error in believing in God and carrying out the atrocities he endorses.
You don't get it. It is the atheist position that God has never existed and that all the atrocities carried out in God's name occured because of a delusion. We don't blame the Christians of the past - they were ignorant primitives. We do however blame the Christians of the present for holding them up as an example when they should know better.
Our complaint with the Bible is that even as a work of fiction it is held up by Christians as a manual to living a good life. Our attacks on the Bible are not attacks on any particular group of people: they are attacks on Christian claims that the God of the Bible is good God, and the idea that anyone should feel motivated to look at the Bible as a contemporary source of morality.
Lazy is a word we use when someone isn't doing what we want them to do.
- Dr. Joy Brown
I thought we were are all sinners who are criminals in the eyes of the Lord? Is not looking at a woman with lust the same as adultery? If thinking sinful thoughts is just as bad as acting on them, then how different are Christians who live a Christian life and refrain from action than those who do not refrain from action?
I meant to clarify this earlier, it is on something from my original post about when you returned the verse to me about GOD stating, "...I created good, I create evil... ".
Christians claim that God made everything from nothing. That we live in a universe where God is in complete control and everything was designed explicitly with a purpose down to the last quark. If this is true, the universe is like a baseball game where God created the players, the stadium, the equipment, the umpires, the ball and bat, the crowd, the rules of the game, the weather and even the laws of physics. There can be no surprises. There are no external factors to change the results. If God is all seeing and all knowing, then how can he not know the outcome of the game? How is he not ultimately responsible for the results? Supposedly, none of us would be here if it wasn't for God. I don't recall asking to be born or created.
And what about the suicide bombers who blow people up every day? Are they not killing themselves based on a belief that they will go to heaven and that their enemy will go to hell? What about the current debate in the evangelical church regarding global warming and the environment? What about the millions dying from AIDS due to the Catholic Church's stance on birth control? These deaths are all based on the belief in eternal life. Does this not lead people to put less emphasis on the value of life here on earth? How exactly is this any different than what you've described?
So, if life begins at conception, then what about identical twins? Human embryos that split to become identical twins do so days AFTER conception. Suddenly we have two "souls" where only one existed at conception. Where did this other "soul" come from? Sometimes, multiple embryos fuse in the womb after conception into a single embryo. Where does this other "soul" go? Again, the concept that God decides when someone gets pregnant seems to be a side effect of using the concept of God to explain something that could not be observed. If we use God to explain it, then it must be an act of God. Is this not a circular reference?
We create concepts to explain and classify things in our world. God is one such concept that has been used for thousand of years to explain things that we cannot observe or understand. As such, God is a meme - a unit of cultural information" which can propagate from one mind to another in a manner analogous to genes." Meme-theorists contend that memes most beneficial to their hosts will not necessarily survive; rather, those memes which replicate the most effectively spread best; which allows for the possibility that successful memes might prove detrimental to their hosts. I think that God is just one such meme that has been successful in replicating, but is detrimental to humanity.
Why? The issue I have with the concept of God is it's claim to be a unified theory of the universe and moralty. It claims to be absolute truth. However, the concept of God is different depending on who you ask or where you live. It's different depending on which holy text you read. In fact, it conflicts with the very physical reality it claims to explain. As such, when people try to apply the concept of God to the decisions they make, it can result in worse outcomes or even violence and death.
So, to answer your question; No. I don't believe in God as defined by Christianity or any other religion exists. However, I believe that the concept of God exists and it is not absolute truth.
We do not learn by experience, but by our capacity for experience.
I did not leave anyone out. That's what the phrase "et al ad infinitum" was all about.
Now if you actually want a rational discussion about this case you've brought forth, people who claim to have had near-death experiences, prophetic visions, and so forth, we can certainly do that. However, I suspect that you don't want to have such a rational discussion by the sarcasm smugness I detect in your tone ("Kinda hard to convince those guys <snicker>".
Please advise and we will continue accordingly.
No, I am talking about standing on solid ground, totally sober, no alchohol other drugs or anything that would cause someone to hallucinate, and seeing one standing 2 feet in front of me just as solid as this computer is in front of me now in Danville VA, January 29, 2001 4am on the corner of Jeanette Dr. and Hwy41.
And yes. I admit, my remark was probably with a snicker and shouldn't have been. I apologize.
I used to believe in evolution and was a 10 trip to church a year christian to get my "christian credit", but that all turned completely around in about 20 seconds on that date.
I will be honest, I have to accept as a "rational" person that I am imperfect and therefore it is possible that I am wrong about evolution. Just as I read in an earlier post your Richard Dawkins suggested there was a low probability that he could be wrong about some things, I accept a low probability that evolution may be true. There are many christains who do believe in evolution and the bible. End the end, I don't know, I wasn't there. There are too many broken links and only theories to fill the gaps.
But in one thing, which is the existance of GOD, I have no doubt anymore.
There are just some things your science isn't revealing to you.
Also, thank you for the previous two posts. No remarks about whining, selfpity or anything else. Just honest answers, I appreciate that and I did read everything you wrote. Don't agree with most of it, but I can understand how you see things from your viewpoint, and respect your right to believe it. -kin
This is a good point, and a good tactic to use in a debate. The standard ID argument is self-defeating. First it says you can tell the difference between natural and designed. Then it says that nature is one of the designed things, and presumably not 'natural'. It's like: "See how this is different from nature? Nature is also different from nature in that same way." Totally nonsensical.
Sara makes the claim that the God is simpler than the Multiverse, etc., but as Dawkins points out, God is necessarily at least as complex as everything in this universe... including any theories discussed here and the implications of purpose.
At the end of the day, here and at so many sights of this ilk, most Christians are doomed to argue for mere deism with questions at the limits of our knowledge. The jump to one theism of the multitudes is a profound leap from there. The argument that "of course, if there is a God, He would want to have a relationship with us" is even harder to defend, considering that He has the ability to give us ALL enough evidence to know that He exists (but not enough to "overwhelm our free will" and still keep His salvation plan in tact, while we make the moral choices necessary for salvation. There is no rational need for the mystery element in the Christian salvation plan.
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